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Why do tsunami impacts vary?

Updated: 8/11/2023
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Tsunamiessay

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12y ago

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Tsunami are created by a massive amount of underwater rock, from the wall of any land mass that rises up from the bottom of the ocean or sea, breaking free and falling to the bottom of the body of water. An underwater land slide. The rock in motion pushes the water below it and draws the water above it to back fill its downward slide. These huge pressure fronts, high in front of it and low behind it, create an anomaly that the body of water will equalize, but the tidal forces in the body of water will propagate outward from this phenomenon. The size of the tidal force created depends on the incline, height, and volume of rock involved in this under water land slide. This forms huge waves that propagate away from the slide. The waves don't appear very high on the surface until they approach the incline of a beach. When they reach the incline, the massive amount of water in this propagated wave washes up onto the gradual incline of a shoreline as a devastating volume of water, varying in depth by the strength of the tsunami, which is determined by the size of the underwater land slide at the origin.

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11y ago
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Wiki User

12y ago

Tsunami impacts vary because it depends on how powerful the tsunami wave is and how high it is.

Eg./ The Japanese tsunami was very powerful as it was 10 metres high and wiped out half of the country but it did have a very small one which was only a metre high and it didn't kill anyone and only affected a small part of the environment

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