The Pope and his cardinals are responsible for interpreting the Bible for Catholics. They publish their interpretation in The Catechism of the Catholic Church. Catholics consider the Pope to be God's representative on Earth.
During the reformation some people decided that they didn't need a Pope and could interpret The Bible themselves. That was why Martin Luther translated the Bible from Latin into German
Pope Benedict XVI, the reigning pontiff at the time, resigned and the need to elect a new pope arose.
How did Pope Stephen what? I am not a psychic. Also, I need to know which Pope Stephen you are referring to as there are a number of them.
Which pope and which speech? You need to be specific.
you need all of them if you are going to succeed when you are pope, look at pope Benedict he is very successful so if you look at all the popes you will become a good pope
Popes have travelled extensively since Pope Paul VI so you need to specify which pope you are referring to.
There are several Pope St. Gregorys so you need to be specific.
There have been several popes named Alexander. You need to be specific.
Since Pope Francis is the first and only pope by that name, there is no need for a number after his name. If a pope in the future also decides to take the name Francis, he will become Pope Francis II and then the original Pope Francis will become Pope Francis I.
According to current Church law, the pope does need to live in celibacy. This is a law of the Church, however, and can be changed by the Church.
Pope Benedict gave homilies nearly every day as pope so you need to specify a specific date.
The pope is the leader of the Roman Catholic Church.
You need to learn RE