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Serum
Immunoelectrophoresis aids in the diagnosis and evaluation of the therapeutic response in many disease states affecting the immune system. It is usually requested when a different type of electrophoresis, called a serum protein.
To remove extra Etbr and higher background fluorescence.
They help the blood sample in the tube clot so that serum can be separated for analysis. Serum is the preferred specimen for many tests such as hormones, proteins and electrolytes.
An antitrypsin is any of a class of serum proteins which inhibit trypsin and similar proteolytic enzymes.
1. WHAT IS ELECTROPHORESIS AND WHAT ARE THE IMPORTANTAPPLICATIONS OF ELECTROPHORESIS?Ans. Movement of charged particle in the electric field either towards cathode or anode whensubjected to an electric current is called electrophoresis.The following factors influence the movement of particles during the electrophoresis.(a) Electric current.(b) Net charge of the particle.(c) Size and shape of the particle.(d) Type of supporting media.(e) Buffer solution.Important Applications of ElectrophoresisThe technique of electrophoresis is used to separate and identify the(i) Serum proteins(ii) Serum lipoproteins(iii) Blood hemoglobins2. WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF ELECTROPHORESIS?Ans. (a) Moving boundary electrophoresis: This technique was first introduced by TISELIUS in 1937(b) Zone electrophoresis: In this type of electrophoresis different types of supporting mediaare used. These are;(a) Paper electrophoresis(i) Whatman filter paper(ii) Cellulose acetate(b) Gel electrophoresis(i) Agarose.(ii) Polyacrylamide gel (used for the separation of isoenzymes).(iii) SDS-PAGE.(iv) Iso-electric focussing (proteins seperated in a medium possessing a stable pH gradient).(v) Immuno electrophoresis (for the separation of immunoglobulins).
Neil S. Harris has written: 'Multiple myeloma and related serum protein disorders' -- subject(s): Electrophoresis, Myeloma Proteins, Analysis, Blood Proteins, Blood Protein Electrophoresis, Multiple Myeloma, Blood
Serum
Immunoelectrophoresis aids in the diagnosis and evaluation of the therapeutic response in many disease states affecting the immune system. It is usually requested when a different type of electrophoresis, called a serum protein.
Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) is used in cell culture media. Animal cells require serum proteins in order to grow outside the body. If we want to purify a specific protein from these cultured cells, the large amount of BSA present in the media poses a major problem in terms of contamination. This is why BSA has to be separated from the cultured cells before beginning the protein separation process.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1948 was awarded to Arne Tiselius for his research on electrophoresis and adsorption analysis, especially for his discoveries concerning the complex nature of the serum proteins.
According to webmd.com, it takes 2-3 days.
To remove extra Etbr and higher background fluorescence.
Yes. Blood plasma is blood serum with the fibrinogens. Serum includes all proteins not used in blood clotting (coagulation) and all the electrolytes, antibodies, antigens, hormones, and any exogenous substances (e.g., drugs and microorganisms).
serum
clotting proteins and cells
Plasma proteins are the predominant regulators of circulating blood volume. Plasma proteins are also called blood proteins or serum proteins.