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The reduce of temperature when put into the fridge will cause the air particles inside the balloon to have less kinetic energy than before . Thus, the air pressure is lower and as the air particles hit the wall of the balloon less often, it will cause the balloon to shrink.

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13y ago
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Ashraf Ali

Lvl 1
1y ago

When the Balloon is placed inside refrigerator then due decrease in temperature inside refrigerator the kinetic energy of Gass molecules inside balloon decreases therefore they exert less pressure on the wall of balloon as compared at normal temperature and so the balloon shrink

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13y ago

because the air in the balloon condences

orCold air takes less space than warm air. If you cool a ballon it will shrink, if you heat it it will expand. You still have the same amount of air in it, the only thing that changes is how much space it takes up. Condence means that something turns into a liquid, but the air don't. If you see droplets inside the ballon it is because of the water you exhale when you inflate the ballon (if you inflate the ballon with a bicycle pump no water gets in and no drops form).

It is possible to calculate how much it will shrink or expand depending on the temperature. If you use celsius you can do it like this: (Temperature in fridge + 273) / (Temperature from start + 273) x 100% = percent of original size.

example:

A ballon is inflated at room temperature (say 20 degree celsius) and then placed in a refridigerater to cool down (say 8 degree celsius). The ballon will then be (8 + 273) / (20 + 273) x 100% = 281 / 293 x 100% = 95.9%. The ballon is 4% smaller, hardly visible in other words. If the ballon is left in room temperature, it will warm back up and get its original size back.

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15y ago

because the air in the balloon condences Cold air takes less space than warm air. If you cool a ballon it will shrink, if you heat it it will expand. You still have the same amount of air in it, the only thing that changes is how much space it takes up. Condence means that something turns into a liquid, but the air don't. If you see droplets inside the ballon it is because of the water you exhale when you inflate the ballon (if you inflate the ballon with a bicycle pump no water gets in and no drops form). It is possible to calculate how much it will shrink or expand depending on the temperature. If you use celsius you can do it like this: (Temperature in fridge + 273) / (Temperature from start + 273) x 100% = percent of original size. example: A ballon is inflated at room temperature (say 20 degree celsius) and then placed in a refridigerater to cool down (say 8 degree celsius). The ballon will then be (8 + 273) / (20 + 273) x 100% = 281 / 293 x 100% = 95.9%. The ballon is 4% smaller, hardly visible in other words. If the ballon is left in room temperature, it will warm back up and get its original size back.

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14y ago

The volume of the AIR insied it get decreased. Kunal dhikle

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14y ago

Because when you cool it down the air inside the ballon shrinks and there is les air presure as a result. heat it up again ant the air molucules get more exited and the ballon enlarges again.

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13y ago

The volume decreases because warm air takes up more space than cold air does.

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9y ago

it shrinks because the cold air mesis with the bollon

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7y ago

The air inside the balloon contracts as it is cooled.

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Anonymous

Lvl 1
4y ago

yes

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Q: Explain why an inflated balloon shrinks when placed inside the refrigerator?
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