a matter of mass
You don't say what speed the small object has. If both have the same speed then the heavier one will have more kinetic energy.
no
Potential energy, which can be released as kinetic energy. Kinetic energy not the build up of speed in a moving object.
A moving skateboard has kinetic energy. If it is moving down an incline, it also has potential energy that is converted to kinetic energy as it gains speed. If its moving up an incline, kinetic energy is converted to potential energy as it loses speed.
Yes
The truck - greater mass.
Moving air has both mass and speed, therefore it has kinetic energy. In principle, this can be converted into other forms of energy.
The kinetic energy depends on the object's mass, and on its speed.
No. The large truck has more kinetic energy than the car. Mass is a variable in the equation for determining kinetic energy. Kinetic energy equals 1/2 the mass of the object time the speed (really velocity) squared.
The more massive horse that is moving at the same speed will have greater kinetic energy. How do you define large and small? A small fat horse may have more mass than a large skinny horse.
Do you mean "a moving object"? Then the answer is mass & speed.
Kinetic energy does not depend upon the phase of matter; it depends upon the amount of matter, and the speed with which it is moving. One pound of matter, whether gas, liquid, or solid, moving at a specific speed, has the same kinetic energy.