Aluminum very rapidly forms a thin layer of aluminum oxide, which is very stable. The layer "passivates" the surface, and it is immune to all but very strong acids or (especially) bases.
A thin, tough protective layer of aluminum oxide forms on its surface.
Aluminium foil donot corrode in atmosphere even if kept for a long time.Actually,aprotective coating of aluminium oxide is formed on the surface of the foil.it stops any further reaction of the metal with air and water.The eatables do not get spoiled.
Al is resistant to water-corrosion and will only corrode in acid-based conditions (pH<7).
Aluminium does corrode. The difference between the corrosion of aluminium and the corrosion of iron (rust), is that aluminium corrosion is galvanic- the oxidised layer that forms acts as a very thin protective barrier to the aluminium beneath it in a process called galvanization, impeding the corrosion process. In comparison, iron oxide does not seal the metal beneath it, and successive layers are exposed and oxidised in turn.
Gold, silver, platinum metals, etc.
The appearance of Thernards blue color indicating the presence of aluminium hydroxide...
No
Aluminium reacts very rapidly with the oxygen in the air to form a thin film of aluminium oxide covering the entire surface of the aluminium in the foil. This surface is invisible to the eye. Aluminium oxide is very resistant to chemical processes, like corrosion. It protects the aluminium underneath very well, so aluminium does not corrode in moist environments. If the aluminium is scratched, an new aluminium oxide film forms immediately, protecting the scratched part. Iron does not form a protective skin, because iron oxide has different chemical properties to aluminium oxide and is not able to protect the iron.
aluminium does not corrode as easily
In the first place Aluminium is far lighter then steel. As well as this it does not corrode as easily. there are probably a lot of other reason but those two are enough by them selves.
Aluminium foil donot corrode in atmosphere even if kept for a long time.Actually,aprotective coating of aluminium oxide is formed on the surface of the foil.it stops any further reaction of the metal with air and water.The eatables do not get spoiled.
Al is resistant to water-corrosion and will only corrode in acid-based conditions (pH<7).
Yes it will corrode under certain conditions, however when compared to other metals such as Zinc or Iron kept under the same conditions, the corrosion of aluminum is much less. Aluminium in air will form a thin but durable coating of oxide on its surface which prevents further corrosion.
Aluminium does corrode. The difference between the corrosion of aluminium and the corrosion of iron (rust), is that aluminium corrosion is galvanic- the oxidised layer that forms acts as a very thin protective barrier to the aluminium beneath it in a process called galvanization, impeding the corrosion process. In comparison, iron oxide does not seal the metal beneath it, and successive layers are exposed and oxidised in turn.
Aluminium has some advantages over steel. Since it has a lower density than iron or steel, a car body made from aluminium will be lighter than the same car body made from steel. This results in improved fuel economy. Also, aluminium does not corrode easily, so a car body made from aluminium will corrode less, and may last longer, than one made from steel. However, aluminium is more expensive than steel. So a car made from aluminium is likely to be more expensive than one made from steel.
This is simple oxidation of the metal: Eg when Iron rusts (such as in nails) Iron + Oxygen ---> Iron Oxide Fe(s) + O2(g) -----> Fe2O3 (s) The reaction is usually quite slow and will cause the metal to corrode Most metals with Oxidise in air, however not all will rust. Aluminium for example is too reactive to corrode, a thin layer of Aluminium oxide forms at the surface that provents the metal below from rusting. Gold on the other hand is inert and with not oxidise readily in air.
Aluminium reacts easily with air, forming a skin of aluminium oxide which prevents further reaction.
Yes, lithium corrodes in air.