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More surface area is exposed.
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Why does crushing help a solid solute dissolve?
The rate of dissolution of a solid is dependent on the surface area reaction. By crushing the cube, the surface area is greatly increased, thus increasing the rate of dissolution.
What effect does crushing have on solution rate?
Crushing sugar into smaller particulates INCREASES the rate at which the sugar will dissolve because the water can act on a larger overall surface area.
What effect does crushing sugar have on solution rate?
Crushing sugar into smaller particulates INCREASES the rate at which the sugar will dissolve because the water can act on a larger overall surface area.
Indicate whether the rate of dissolving increases or decreases for each of the following. a)heat the solution b)stir the solution c)grind the solution?
a) Increases - Heating the solution usually increases the rate of dissolving because it provides more energy to the particles, causing them to move faster and interact more. b) Increases - Stirring the solution increases the rate of dissolving by ensuring that fresh solvent comes into contact with the solute continuously, promoting a more efficient dissolution process. c) Increases - Grinding the solution usually increases the rate of dissolving by increasing the surface area of the solute particles, allowing for more contact with the solvent and speeding up the dissolution process.
What is sacturated solution mean?
A saturated solution is a chemical solution in which the maximum concentration of a solute has been dissolved in a solvent at a given temperature and pressure. In this state, any additional solute added will not dissolve and will instead remain as a solid. This equilibrium occurs when the rate of dissolution of the solute equals the rate of precipitation. Saturation can vary with temperature; heating a solution typically increases its capacity to dissolve more solute.
What are meanings of solurated solution?
A saturated solution is a solution in which no more solute can dissolve at a given temperature. It is in a state of dynamic equilibrium between the dissolved solute and the undissolved solute. This means that the rate of solute dissolving equals the rate of solute crystallizing out of the solution.
What statement is true for a saturated solution?
A saturated solution is at equilibrium, meaning the rate of dissolving solute is equal to the rate of precipitating solute. As a result, no more solute can dissolve in the solution at that specific temperature and pressure. This makes the concentration of the solute in the saturated solution constant.
What effect does crushing a tablet have on solution rate?
Crushing a tablet increases its surface area, which can lead to a faster dissolution rate in a solution because more of the tablet is exposed to the solvent. This can result in quicker absorption in the body due to a higher surface area available for interaction with the digestive fluids.
What effect does the water temperature have on the solution rate?
Higher water temperature typically increases the rate of dissolving a solute in a solvent because it increases the kinetic energy of the molecules, allowing them to move and interact more rapidly. This leads to more collisions between solvent and solute molecules, facilitating the dissolving process.
The point at which no more solute will dissolve in a solution?
The point at which no more solute will dissolve in a solution is known as saturation. At saturation, the solution is considered to be in equilibrium, with the rate of dissolution equal to the rate of precipitation of the solute. Additional solute added beyond this point will not dissolve and will instead precipitate out of the solution.
When the dissolving rate equals the rate at which molecules comes out of solution the solution is in?
When the dissolving rate equals the rate at which molecules come out of solution, the solution is in a state of dynamic equilibrium. This means that the amount of solute dissolving is equal to the amount of solute precipitating out of solution, resulting in a stable concentration of solute.
What is the components of a saturated solution?
A saturated solution consists of a solvent and a solute, where the maximum amount of solute has been dissolved at a given temperature and pressure. In this state, any additional solute added will not dissolve and will remain undissolved in the solution. The solution is in equilibrium, meaning that the rate of solute dissolving equals the rate of solute crystallizing out of the solution. Common examples include saltwater, where salt is the solute and water is the solvent.
