This is Known as Pastuerisation A process where milk is rapidly heated killing bacteria and then just as rapidly cooled again this not only protects health against bacteria but also extends the shelf life of the milk
Bacteria are only able to live in a very narrow temperature range. Too high, or to low a temperature, and they perish. This is why pasteurising milk stops it going bad too quickly.
low temp.
High temperatures kill the most bacteria. These temperatures should be at least 160 degrees Fahrenheit in foods like many meats.
A thermophile is a bacteria or other organism that thrives at relatively high temperatures.
Their enzymes have high optimal temperatures.
It will bake the culture, and denature the proteins in the bacteria, turning them hard.
their enzymes have high optimal temperatures.
high temperatures
Different species of bacteria have different sensitivity to high temperatures. Fortunately practically all species of bacteria that can cause food poisoning are killed by temperatures less than 160F and most of the rest can be killed by the high pressure canning temperatures around 240F to 250F. A few species of bacteria can actually survive and grow in the high pressure, high temperature (up to 600F), high radioactivity environment inside pressurized water nuclear reactors! Most of these species of bacteria feed on metal ions not organic material and can be a serious cause of corrosion and maintenance problems in such reactors.
A thermophile is an organism - a type of extremophile - which thrives at relatively high temperatures, between 45 and 80 °C[1] (113 and 176 °F). Many thermophiles are archaea. Thermophilic bacteria is a extreme heat loving bacteria that is a member of the archaebacteria kingdom.
Sweat is a natural cooling process that is released to cool your body from high temperatures
Bacteria that can thrive in harsh or extreme conditions are often categorized as extremophiles. These include thermophiles that live in high temperatures, psychrophiles in cold temperatures, acidophiles in acidic environments, alkaliphiles in alkaline environments, and halophiles in high-salt environments. These bacteria have developed specialized adaptations that allow them to survive and function in such challenging conditions.
Bacteria, like all living organisms, function by means of a complicated series of chemical reactions. Chemical reactions happen differently when there is a large difference in temperature. Low temperatures have a particular danger, which is that water freezes and it expands when it freezes, which will cause it to rupture the cell membrane of the bacterial cell. High temperatures cause all sorts of new reactions to occur which would not occur at lower temperatures, and these new reactions will also destroy a cell, even more thoroughly than low temperatures will. In less technical terms, high temperatures will cook the bacteria.