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Solder melts before pure tin or pure lead because the molecules of the tin and the lead which make up the solder have not bonded chemically (they have only been mixed together so there has been not chemical reaction), so can easily vibrate quicker, therefore they will melt quicker.

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Q: Why does solder melt before lead and tin?
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Related questions

What does tin and lead equal?

Tin and lead make solder.


If you melt lead and tin together will the two bond together?

No, most metals do not react with each other, By melting "together" you'll make a mixture named Lead-Tin alloy: Tin forms a eutectic mixture with lead containing 63% tin and 37% lead, used as "solder"


Which alloy is made from tin and lead?

Solder


Is solder a element or a compound?

It is a mixture


What percentage is lead and tin?

If the question relates to solder or tin-lead plating of electronic components to prevent tin whiskers from growing then the answer is a minimum of 3% lead in the tin solder. Eutectic tin-lead solder for electronics is 63% tin 37% lead. Due to the European Union's lead ban (environmental regulation called RoHS), non-lead tin solders have been developed; SAC alloys (tin-silver-copper) being most common. A higher temperature is required to melt solders that do not contain lead. As of this writing (Oct 2010), there is no adequate substitute for lead. Tin whiskers may grow and eventually cause electronic products to fail and we do not know why that happens or how long it takes for them to grow. One scientist at NASA aptly summarized the situation: "Sometimes tin whiskers" For sheetmetal (copper, tin plate, galvanized steel plate soldering, 50% tin - 50% lead is preferred. 50-50 was used for copper plumbing until lead was banned (concerns about water quality). Silver replaced the lead and a higher temperature was required to melt it.


Solder is made of tin and lead but what is the other chemical?

Traditional electronics solder also contains resin.


What is more conductive out of lead tin and solder?

Tin is more conductive. Lead is used to ease application.


What metal alloy do tin and lead make?

Solder


What materials are used in soldering?

solder tin, lead,


Alloy of tin and lead?

Bronze is made from lead, tin, and copper; if you leave out the copper you get an impoverished bronze.


What products are made using soft solder?

soft solder is made of tin and lead. :D


What percentage of tin is in solder?

'Standard' solder is 60% tin, and 40% lead. There are other solders available (silver for use in jewellery etc)