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the eniac and other computers like to give off so much heat because they use thousands of vacuum tubes that took up lots of space and gave a great deal of heat just like a light bulb does.

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10y ago
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8y ago

All electronic equipment gives off heat.

Early computers gave off more heat than modern computers because the vacuum tubes waste more energy than solid state components do.

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Q: Why does the ENIAC computer give off so much heat?
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How Has The Computer Changed?

What a great question! The computer has changed in thousands of ways but I will just name a few: Calculation that used to take minutes now take just a few milliseconds or seconds, we can use the computer as a way to communicate, the computer is much much much smaller compaired to the ENIAC which weight 30 tons, the computer is also portable now, and the computer is so much easier programs were made to be quick and easy.


How much does a ENIAC weigh?

i don't know go ask Albert Einstein


Was the first computer the size of one and a half full-length basketball courts?

No. The first ever electronic computer, known as ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer) was invented at the University of Pennsylvania in 1946. It required a room 30' by 50' which, though large, is much smaller than even one basketball court.


How many ENIAC computers were built?

1946: The Eniac Computer is UnveiledENIAC (Electrical Numerical Integrator And Calculator) was originally developed during Word War II to perform complex trajectory calculations for artillary, but the war ended before the machine was operational. But it continued to be used after the war, performing calculations for the design of the hydrogen bomb, weather prediction, cosmic-ray analysis, thermal ignition, random numbers, and wind-tunnel design. The ENIAC contained 17,468 vacuum tubes, along with 70,000 resistors, 10,000 capacitors, 1,500 relays, 6,000 manual switches and 5 million soldered joints. It covered 1,800 square feet of floor space, weighed 30 tons, and consumed 160,000 Watts of electrical power, making the lights go dim in Philadelphia each time it was powered up. On October 2, 1955 the ENIAC was shut down for the last time, but by then inventors John Mauchly and John Presper Eckert had already had the UNIVAC computer on the market for several years.


The eniac was built to be used during what?

ENIAC was designed and built in WW2 for the following purposes:Calculate new firing tables for existing artillery pieces in use where existing tables were found inadequateCalculate firing tables for new artillery piecesIt had to be able to do this much faster than the existing human computers then used for these tasks. However ENIAC was not operational until after the end of the war.

Related questions

Hy did ENIAC give off so much heat?

In 1946two Americans, Presper Eckert, and John Mauchly built the ENIAC electronic computer which used vacuum tubes instead of the mechanical switches of the Mark I. The ENIAC used thousands of vacuum tubes, which took up a lot of space and gave off a great deal of heat just like light bulbs do. The ENIAC led to other vacuum tube type computers like the EDVAC (Electronic Discrete Variable Automatic Computer) and the UNIVAC I (UNIVersal Automatic Computer).


Why did ENIAC and other computer gave off so much heat?

because they needed large amount of power to operate to vacuum values.


How much energy did the eniac use?

The ENIAC used 160 kilowatts (160,000 watts).


How much was the eniac computer sold?

ENIAC was never sold, it was built to order on a cost plus wartime Army contract. The original estimated cost to build ENIAC in the contract was roughly $50,000, however by the time it was finished the final cost was over $500,000. About a year after completion, ENIAC was dissembled and shipped to the BRL Aberdeen where it was used for about a decade. The Army owned it from the day the contract was signed until it was retired.


How much did ENIAC cost?

Roughly $500,000.


How much ENIAC cost?

Roughly $500,000.


How Has The Computer Changed?

What a great question! The computer has changed in thousands of ways but I will just name a few: Calculation that used to take minutes now take just a few milliseconds or seconds, we can use the computer as a way to communicate, the computer is much much much smaller compaired to the ENIAC which weight 30 tons, the computer is also portable now, and the computer is so much easier programs were made to be quick and easy.


How much do the ENIAC wires weigh?

ENIAC weighed in at over 30 tons and took up 1,800 sq feet of floor.


What were the circumstances that led to the invention of the first electronic computer ENIAC?

The ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator & Computer) is considered to be the first digital computer that was built in the early 1940s in USA. At first it was used to calculate artillary firing tables for US Army Ballistic Research Labroratory.


How much did it cost to build ENIAC?

it originally cost $500,000, and was government funded. Check below for more information http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eniac


How much heat does a projector emit?

Modern porjectors do not give off as much heat as the old style ones did.


How much floor did the ENIAC take up?

1,000 square feet