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I'm not sure this question has a basis in reality, since the US Supreme Court has not routinely addressed the nature of gun use, nor the nature of the crime using the gun. You may be thinking of Congress, the legislative body that writes and passes federal laws. The US Supreme Court is responsible for determining whether laws challenged in court conform with the Constitution.

The Supreme Court has only granted certiorari for a few cases focusing on gun control since its decision in US v. Cruikshank, (1875), that gun regulation is a states' rights issue not subject to federal regulation.

In Parker v. District of Columbia, (2007), the Supreme Court upheld a US District Court decision overturning the Firearms Control Regulations Act of 1975, a law banning residents of the District of Columbia from owning handguns, automatic firearms, and high-capacity semi-automatic firearms, as well as prohibiting possession of unregistered firearms.

In 2008, the US Supreme Court upheld Second Amendment protection in the case District of Columbia v. Heller, 554 US ___ (2008), by striking down a District of Columbia law that unconstitutionally restricted the use and storage of legally owned guns.

The decisions in both Parker and Heller applied only to the District of Columbia, which is federal territory, and not to the states, which are not currently bound by the Second Amendment (an unincorporated Amendment; see Related Questions for more information).

McDonald v. City of Chicago, 561 US ___ (2010). In McDonald, the Court held self-protection was a fundamental right and incorporated the Second Amendment to the states via the Fourteenth Amendment Due Process Clause. The decision was released June 28, 2010.

For more information, see Related Questions, below.

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15y ago

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