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You need to plan for multiple colors and graphics during imposition so as to be able to add different effects. This is one of the critical stages of the printing process.
You need a lawyer for a legal, correct and current answer.
Yeast doesn't need a substrate. All it needs are the optimum conditions.
To find out how enzyme concentration affects the activity of the enzyme you must:vary the concentration of the enzyme, by preparing different concentrations (keeping the volume of solution the same)keep the temperature, substrate concentration and pH constantmeasure the activity of the enzyme at each concentrationHow the enzyme activity is measured will depend on the specific enzyme involved.You need to have plenty of substrate (excess substrate) so it doesn't run out during the experiment.In this type of experiment, the enzyme activity is the dependent variable, the temperature, pH and substrate concentration are control variables and the enzyme concentration is the independent variable.
a substrate that is not porous. IE has no pores. But more importantly it is impervious to water or air. In a material this would mean that an adhesive would need to either melt/weld or create a bond between it and the substrate. A water based glue for example would want to penetrate the surface of a substrate to create a surface it can bond to. A non-porous substrate would not allow this and so the bond, if an, would be weak.
I don't think so. A lot of them just bind to a substrate, and that enzyme-substrate complex naturally changes the shape via the interactions between the enzyme and the substrate alone, no ATP required.
because the amount of the other variables are the same, no change. once 4.0 g of lactose substrate or whatever it is is at it's maximum reaction rate, it can do no one reaction therefore there was no reaction in the 8.0 g of substrate. Because the reaction volume was also doubled; so there was no change in concentration of substrate.
Rocks are not needed for a planted freshwater aquarium. You need good substrate for the plants though. Gravel might do just fine if they are not too big. Many pet stores sell special substrate for planted aquariums. Eco-complete is one of the better plant substrate with rich in iron and other minerals.
Enzymes are biological molecules that catalyze (i.e., increase the rates of) chemical reactions.In enzymatic reactions, the molecules at the beginning of the process, called substrates, are converted into different molecules, called products.Almost all chemical reactions in a biological cell need enzymes in order to occur at rates sufficient for life. Since enzymes are selective for their substrates and speed up only a few reactions from among many possibilities, the set of enzymes made in a cell determines which metabolic pathways occur in that cell.
Sailfin what? Blenny? Tang?
All enzymes work best at a certain temperature and pH. They also need a substrate to work on. A change in pH or temperature will inactive it by denaturing it. If the substrate is very low in quantity or is absent, the enzyme will be inactive.
if the water is on the surface of the laminate: months. If the water finds its way to the substrate (at a joint or crack) then it depends on the substrate, it could cause damage in minutes or hours.