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Animal cells contain only a cell membrane surrounding their cytoplasm. Upon cell division (which by the way, is not a part of mitosis or meiosis), spindle fibres from within the cell pull the membrane inward and it begins to cleave or indent and it looks sort of like the top part of a heart. Eventually the fibres contract until the cell membrane has been split completely. This does not occur in plant cells because of the presence of cellulose cell walls. Because of this, the cell walls of plant cells are more rigid than animal cells and they cannot cleave. Instead, a 'plate' forms between the two new nuclei that were created during mitosis or meiosis. Eventually the plate develops and two separate cells are formed without any cleave furrowing occurring.
Cleavage furrowing is a suitable mechanism for cytokinesis in animal cells but not plant cells because plants have cell walls. Cellulose, other on the hand, is too tough.
Plants have cell walls which have to be built between the daughter cells.
The thick, rigid cell wall in plant cells do not allow the formation of a furrow.
Therefore, the cell plate which is the future cell wall is formed.
Plants have cell walls which have to be built between the daughter cells.
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Do plant cells specialize in the same way animal cells do?
Plant cells do specialize but not in the same way as animal cells. Animal cells have specialized cells such as nerve cells, reproductive cells or muscle cells etc. Plant cells do not have any of those. But Plant cells have other specialized cells such as photosynthesis cells, epidermal cells etc. Both Animal and Plant cells have specialized cells that perform a specific function to keep the cell/organism alive.
What is the difference between the animal cell and plant cell?
One main difference is that plant cells have a cell wall made of cellulose, while animal cells do not. Plant cells also typically have chloroplasts for photosynthesis, which animal cells lack. Plant cells often have a large central vacuole, while animal cells have smaller, scattered vacuoles.
What two parts do plant cells have that animal cells so mot?
Plant cells have a amyloplast and a chloroplast
How are bacterial cell different from animal and plant cells?
bacterial are much smaller plant cells are square shaped and animal cells are round also bacteria are prokaryotes,they dont have a nucleus,unlike plants and animal cells that do have a nucleus.
Is the vacuole found within a plant cell or animal cell?
Vacuoles are found in both plant and animal cells, but they are generally larger and more prominent in plant cells. In plant cells, the vacuole serves various functions such as storing nutrients, water, and waste products, while in animal cells, vacuoles are smaller and play a role in cellular processes like digestion and waste removal.
In animal cells is cell division accomplished by the formation of a cleavage furrow?
Yes, in animal cells, cell division is accomplished by the formation of a cleavage furrow during cytokinesis. The cleavage furrow is a constriction formed by the actin and myosin proteins that eventually pinches the cell into two daughter cells.
How is cytokinesis in plants cells different to cyokinesis in aminal cells?
In plant cells cell plate is formed.In animal cells cleavage furrow occurs.
How is plant cells and animal cell different?
Cytokenesis in plant cells divide with a cell plate, that will later form the cell wall structure of the plant cell. In animal cells, a cleavage furrow forms and splits the cell membranes.
What is the difference between cell division in plant cells and in animal cells is that plant cells have?
One difference between cell division in plant cells and in animal cells is that plant cells have a cell plate. Animals cell's have a cleavage furrow.
Do cytokinesis differ in plant cells and animal cells?
Yes, cytokinesis differs between plant and animal cells. In plant cells, a cell plate forms between the dividing cells and cell wall materials are deposited to create a new cell wall. In animal cells, a cleavage furrow forms and pinches the cell into two separate cells.
How does cytokinesis in animal cells differ from cyoknesis in plant cells?
In animal cells cytokinesis occurs when a cleavage furrow(a groove in the cell surface) forms around the cell. This furrow narrows the cell across the centre and eventually pinches it into two new cells.In plant cells a cleavage furrow does not form. Instead a cell plate forms across the equator of the cell. The cell plate consists of small vesicles which fuse to form two membranes across the cell. The new membranes fuse with the existing cell membranes and a new cell wall forms between them.
How is mitosis different in plant and animal cells?
Mitosis in plant and animal cells is similar in most aspects, but there are some differences. Plant cells lack centrioles, which are present in animal cells and play a role in spindle formation during mitosis. Additionally, plant cells form a cell plate during cytokinesis to separate the two daughter cells, whereas animal cells form a cleavage furrow to divide.
How does a animal cell differ from a plant cell during the cell division?
One key difference is the presence of a cell wall in plant cells, which is made of cellulose and is not present in animal cells. Additionally, plant cells form a structure called a cell plate during cytokinesis, while animal cells form a cleavage furrow. Finally, plant cells typically have a large central vacuole, which animal cells do not have.
Do plant and animal cells develop a cell plate?
No, plant cells develop a cell plate during cell division, a cell wall precursor that separates the two daughter cells. Animal cells do not have cell plates; instead, they undergo cytokinesis by pinching in the cell membrane to form a cleavage furrow that eventually separates the two daughter cells.
What is the difference of animal and plant cells in cell division?
Basically, some organelles are found in plant cells and not animal cells & vice versa.borrowed from answers.com:The major differences in plant and animal cell division are in the assembly of the spindle apparatus. The site of spindle apparatus assembly is the centrosome. In animal cells, a pair of centrioles is at the center of the centrosome. In contrast, most plants lack centrioles, but they do have a centrosome. In animal cells, a cleavage furrow forms during cytokinesis, which deepens and then pinches the parent cells in two. Plant cells, which have cell walls, do not have a cleavage furrow. Instead, a cell plate is produced in the middle of the parent cell, which grows toward the perimeter of the cell until it reaches the plasma membrane, dividing the cell in two. A new cell wall then forms from the cell plate.
How is cytokinesis in plant cell different from cytokinesis in animal cells?
In human and animal cells, cytokinesis involves the cytoplasm and cell membrane pinching itself in two, called the cleavage furrow, forming 2 "daughter" cells. In plants, cytokinesis involves the formation of a cell plate. Basically the cell elongates a little, and then grows a new cell wall right down the middle, effectively dividing the cell.
How are animal and plant cells different when become two cells?
During cell division, animal cells form a cleavage furrow, which pinches the cell in two. Plant cells, however, form a cell plate in the middle, which eventually becomes the new cell wall between the two daughter cells. Additionally, animal cells do not have a cell wall, so this feature is unique to plant cells.
