The reaction of the starch changing colour is the result of the formation of polyiodide chains from the reaction of starch and iodine. The amylose, or straight chain portion of starch, forms helices where iodine molecules assemble, forming a dark purple/black color.
A dye would be needed if iodine were not available. The ingredients can also be scientifically measured to tell whether or not hydrolysis had occurred.
Achromatic means "without color." During a hydrolysis test, starch auger is used to grow bacteria. An iodine reagent is used to flood the plate. The starch is dyed a blue-brown color. Areas where the starch has been completely digested by the bacteria, are clear. That is known as the achromatic point, or the point at which all the starch has been consumed and the iodine does not dye the auger.
It is usually a barium or iodine dye
It is usually a barium or iodine dye
just set it out until you detect it is dry!
Methylene Blue is the name of the dye Iodine is used for dyeing plant cells hope this helps :-)
Dye testing
Yes, red dye.
By blue color I assume you mean an added dye that shows how some parts of the leaf can photosynthesize and others not. The easiest of these experiments is to place the leaf in boiling ethanol (alcohol) and when drained of colour spread out on a flat surface. Soak the leaf in iodine and the green parts will turn blue/black and the non green parts will stay the yellowish brown colour of iodine. The green parts contain starch (a more compact form of glucose) which makes iodine turn blue/black. The blue/black is what will show starch is present.
As per the exact chemistry, I am unsure, but basically the iodine acts to "set in" the stain by reacting the dye (crystal violet) from the previous step with the peptidoglycan layer, forming a layer which is now insoluble in the following step where the layer is washed with EtOH. If the cell is Gram (-), the iodine doesn't do much and the dye is washed away.
An indicator is use to detect the given object is acid or a base
The metal that is used as a dye in CT scans is water soluble iodine or barium. These are sometimes avoided by patients because of allergies to the metals.