Because that lens (it does not HAVE to be a 100x lens - other lens magnifications are also available in oil immersion constructions) is made to be in contact with a drop of special oil which covers the specimen. The oil has the same index of refraction as the front lens glass and that way a different optical construction can be used.
Because the objective touches the lens.
The objective lens in a microscope helps to magnify the object being viewed on the slide. The objective lens can be rotated to change the magnification of the lens and yield a different view.
The lens on a microscope got their name from a lentil bean.(The lens on a microscope look like a lentil bean)
It is called the revolving nosepiece, or simply the nosepiece.
The scanning power objective relates to the objective lens. Most microscopes provide two or more objective lenses to give a choice of magnification power. Some also include an oil immersion lens for even greater magnification.
The most satisfactory way to study bacterial morphology 40x objective.
The oil immersion lens @100x
100x lens is used with oil immersion
The oil immersion lens or objective has power 90X-100X and an eyepiece lens generally in light microscope comes with 10X so total magnification of oil immersion lens is 100X10 = 1,000
The oil immersion lens @100x
The objective lens that focuses closest to the slide is 100x, it has the longest lens so the highest power. Be careful not to crack the slide and make sure you use oil if it is an oil immersion lens.
no
No, it is best to clean the oil from the 100x objective lens using lens paper or a clean cloth specifically made for cleaning lenses before putting the microscope away. Leaving oil on the lens can attract dust and debris, leading to a blurry image and potentially damaging the lens.
So that you do not scratch the lens because at 100x magnification it is very very close to the slide.
Most go up to 1000x as it is light field microscopy. The ocular lens (the one that you look into) is 10x, but there are different objectives to focus on the specimen that you rotate to chose. The lowest is usually 4x, then 10x, 40x, and then 100x. Multiply ocular lens (10x) X objective lens you are using (ex: 40x) = Total 400x Oil immersion drop is used ONLY on the 100x objective.
no
1000X magnification