Higher surface area is available for the chemical reaction.
A lump of solid has a much lower surface area compared to a powdered catalyst. Since most chemical reactions that are catalysed by solid phase catalysts (heterogeneous catalysts) occur on the catalyst surface more surface area = faster reaction.
Rough surfaces form irregular surface increase the surface area. Catalytic action is directly proportional to the area of contact.
The number of moles of catalyst depends on the reaction under consideration. Compared to the substrate, about 10-2 to 10-6 times of the catalyst can be used. The lower the amount of the catalyst, the more effective it is.
powdered substances have more surface area so they can be broken down quicker than substances with less surface area and that will cause the sustance to be absorbed quicker.
Coalitions. They form coalitions together to try and make them more effective.
Either water or sugar, more likely water if its not in powdered form.
because catalyst is more concentrated chemical
wertyu
Because more surface area is exposed.
no because white sugar is more clumped than powdered sugar and powdered sugar doesn't taste like sugar that much Powdered sugar is chemically not fundamentally different from regular sugar, just more finely ground. However, powdered sugar may contain additives to prevent clumping. you are exactly right!!!! by Terrier23
Zinc Chloride catalyses the reaction of e.g. phatalic anhydride and resorcinol. If you head these three as powdered substances with a bunsenburner, they react much faster. After solving this mixture in water, you can filtrate the Zinc Cholride out of the solution. For more examples what a catalyst does, read Wiki or Google catalyst. Good Luck
A catalyst is something that speeds up the reaction by providing a more suitable environment for it to occur, but is itself not consumed in the reaction. The simplest answer would be that if it reacted, then by definition, it would be another reactant and no longer considered only a catalyst. The reason the catalyst is not affected can vary, but it could be because it's already in a stable form, stable enough not to be affected with the reactants.