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Attila's invasion of Gaul and then of Italy were not as destructive as it is sometimes thought.

Attila's invasion of Gaul was stopped by a combined force of Romans and their Frankish , Burgundians, and Visigoth allies at the battle of the Catalaunian Plains (or Battle of Châlons). This was a titanic battle. The both forces It has been estimated the opposing forces had 50-80,000 men each. The death toll was enormous. Before this battle, Attila ravaged northern Gaul. However, historians disagree about the extent to which this invasion was damaging to the Romans. Some more recent historians argue that ts significance has been enormously exaggerated in conventional history.

Attila invade northern Italy up to the river Po. He sacked many cities and razed the border city of Aquileia to the ground. However, he had to abandon this invasion. One of the major reason was a famine which hit Italy in 451, the year before the invasion due to crop failure. In 452 there was crop failure again. This meant that Attila would not have bee able to feed his troops, had he decided to march on Rome. Moreover, Roman troops from the eastern part of the Roman Empire were sent to the Hungarian plains, the Homeland of the Huns. These defeated the Hun troops Attila had left behind to defend the homeland. The Romans negotiated Attila's withdrawal and a peace treaty. Unable to sustain his campaign and to defend his homeland, Attila agreed to this. Therefore, the destructiveness of Attila's invasion of Italy was of limited extent.

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Q: Why is attilas invasion of gaul and Italy so destructive to rome?
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