Simply that horses were used before motors and engines. The standard used to measure how efficient a machine was therefore a horse. So a 2 HP (Horse Power) motor could do the work of 2 horses.
CommentThe output power of a machine is only measured in horsepower in the US; elsewhere, it's measured in watts.
1 horsepower is the output power - the power produced. The power it uses is more, because no engine is 100% efficient. How much more, depends on the type of engine; an explosion engine (such as one that uses gasoline) is basically a heat engine, with an efficiency of perhaps 1/3; that means that about three times the output power is actually consumed. For an electrical motor, the required electricity will be only a little more than 1 horsepower (about 742 watts running current, more when the motor is getting started).
In theory one horse power equals 746 watts. They are both basic measures of power. A 1 HP motor however draws more than 746 watts because to give a mechanical output of 1 HP/746 watts at the shaft, the motor has to draw more than 746 watts of electric power to cover losses in caused by resistance in the windings and the iron core of the motor, and friction in the bearings. A typical efficiency for a motor would be 90% so that the electric power used would be 829 watts. <<>> For clarification in all electrical calculations regarding horsepower, 746 watts per horsepower is used.
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Figure about 3 pounds per horsepower. Double that if the motor is more than 30 years old (cast iron block).
Horsepower is a unit of power. 1 horsepower = 745.699872 watts The formula for Power is this: Power = Work/TimeThe SI unit of power is the watt (W), which is equal to one joule per second. The SI unit for work is the joule (J). The SI unit for time is seconds (s).
BHP stands for 'brake horsepower', and simply means it is describing the output, rather than the input, power of the machine. Although a motor's output power is expressed in horsepower in North America, elsewhere it is expressed in watts.
No, "Horsepower" was originally defined to compare the output of steam engines with the power of draft horses. "Brake horsepower" (BHP) is the amount of work generated by a motor without taking into consideration any of the various auxiliary components that may slow down the actual speed of the motor. Sometimes referred to as pure horsepower, brake horsepower is measured within the engine's output shaft.
According to Triumph, it is 54 bhp (brake horsepower) @ 6,750 rpm. According to Encyclopedia Britannica, horsepower at the output shaft of an engine, turbine, or motor is termed brake horsepower or shaft horsepower.
It's an a.c. motor with an output power of 5 horsepower or roughly 3.75 kW.
1 horsepower is the output power - the power produced. The power it uses is more, because no engine is 100% efficient. How much more, depends on the type of engine; an explosion engine (such as one that uses gasoline) is basically a heat engine, with an efficiency of perhaps 1/3; that means that about three times the output power is actually consumed. For an electrical motor, the required electricity will be only a little more than 1 horsepower (about 742 watts running current, more when the motor is getting started).
If the gasoline engine must supply energy at the rate of 8 horsepower to its load, then so too must the electric motor. Expressed in watts, 8 horsepower is equivalent to 6 kilowatts. So the output power of the motor must be 6 kilowatts.
Normally you would specify a motor to do a particular job by the mechanical power output you require.A motor takes electrical power "in" and produces mechanical power "out".Read whatever it says on the motor's rating plate or user-guide.The mechanical energy output of a motor is measured in various units around the world: for example in watts, horsepower (or brake horsepower).Another answerThe above answer is quite correct in stating that a motor's output power is its rated power as it's a guide to how much load it can drive.Power is simply a rate - the rate of transfer of energy. The horsepower is the Imperial unit of power, whereas the watt is the SI unit of power. In the US the output power of a motor is typically still measured in horsepower whereas in Europe the use of horsepower is almost obsolete, except for small "fractional horsepower" electric motors, and both the input power and the output power of a motor are measured in watts or, more likely, kilowatts.
Motors are rated according to their output power, never their input power. This is because it is the output power that determines the load the motor will be able to handle. The output power, of course, is lower than the input power due to the machine's losses.In North America, the output power is generally expressed in horsepower, whereas its input power is measured in watts. In the rest of the world, the horsepower is considered obsolete, so both the output power and the input power are measured in watts.As there are 746 W to the horsepower, your 75 kW output motor would be equivalent to approximately 100 horsepower.
The difference between brake horsepower and horsepower or wheel horsepower, they are the same thing, is that brake horse power is the power produced by the crank. The wheel horsepower is the amount of power delivered to the wheels. Brake horsepower refers to the method used to test the engine. A brake is attached to the engine and used to maintain the engine at a constant RPM at full throttle. The delivered power output is then a simple calculation of RPM times torque. Horse power is based on the average amount of work that a horse could do in a day. It is taken to be 746watts. well you guessed it engine output is also specified in kilowatts so divide by 746 and you have horsepower. As stated above it is all the same thing. There is a difference between advertised horsepower and brake horsepower. Advertised horsepower is what a manufacturer will rate its engine/automobile/machine to produce. Brake horsepower is the actual measured horsepower, for example, of a motor on an engine dynamometer.
The horsepower for an Evinrude outboard, can be determined from the engine model number.
Stock engine 127hp
A power output of 25W for one second is 25 joules. It is also 0.03 horsepower (electric motor scale)