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he sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) is a dicotyledonous plant that belongs to the familyConvolvulaceae. Its large, starchy, sweet-tasting, tuberous roots are an important root vegetable.[1][2] The young leaves and shoots are sometimes eaten as greens. Of the approximately 50 genera and more than 1,000 species of Convolvulaceae, I. batatas is the only crop plant of major importance-some others are used locally, but many are actually poisonous. The sweet potato is only distantly related to the potato (Solanum tuberosum).

Although the soft, orange sweet potato is often mislabeled a yam in parts of North America, the sweet potato is botanically very distinct from a genuine yam, which is native to Africa and Asia and belongs to the monocot family Dioscoreaceae. To prevent confusion, the United States Department of Agriculture requires sweet potatoes labeled as "yams" to be labeled also as "sweet potatoes".[3]

The genus Ipomoea that contains the sweet potato also includes several garden flowers called morning glories, though that term is not usually extended to Ipomoea batatas. Some cultivars of Ipomoea batatas are grown as ornamental plants; the name "tuberous morning glory" may be used in a horticultural context.

The plant is a herbaceous perennial vine, bearing alternate heart-shaped or palmately lobed leaves and medium-sized sympetalous flowers. The edible tuberous root is long and tapered, with a smooth skin whose color ranges between yellow, orange, red, brown, purple, and beige. Its flesh ranges from beige through white, red, pink, violet, yellow, orange, and purple. Sweet potato varieties with white or pale yellow flesh are less sweet and moist than those with red, pink or orange flesh.[4]

In certain parts of the world, sweet potatoes are locally known as camote, kamote, goguma, man thet, ubi jalar, ubi keladi, shakarkand, satsuma imo, batata or el boniato.[5]

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Because its always been there tradition

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money

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Q: Why are sweet potatoes important to North Carolina?
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Related questions

What state produces the most sweet potatoes?

North Carolina, the largest sweetpotato state


What does north Carolina grow and sell?

Tobacco, corn, sweet potatoes, peaches, poulrty, swine.


What is the leading farm product of North Carolina?

Tobacco, sweet potatoes, corn, soybeans, poultry.


What are the main manufactured goods in North Carolina?

tobacco, broilers (chickens), sweet potatoes, christmas trees (in the mountains)


What was the main cash crop in the colonial times in North Carolina?

some of them are sweet potatoes flue cured tobacco and rice


What has the author Lyniece North Talmadge written?

Lyniece North Talmadge has written: 'The sweet potato lover's cookbook' -- subject(s): Cooking (Sweet potatoes) 'The sweet potato cookbook' -- subject(s): Cookery (Sweet potatoes), Cooking (Sweet potatoes) 'The sweet potato lover's cookbook' -- subject(s): Cooking (Sweet potatoes)


What were North Carolina's cash crops in colonial times?

Tobacco, soy beans, sweet potatoes, cotton, watermelons, corn


What is North Carolina 's state fruit?

I don't know fruits but sweet potatoes are really big in North Carolina


What are North Carolina's economic activities?

North Carolina's agriculture includes poultry and eggs, tobacco, hogs, milk, nursery stock, cattle, sweet potatoes, and soybeans. Most of the factories have been closed due to offshoring. It does manufacture some paper products and chemicals.


What was commonly eaten in colonial North Carolina?

Wild game such as turkey, deer, rabbits, squirrels. Also domestic chickens, cattle and swine. They grew potatoes, corn, sweet potatoes, tomatoes, beans. The waters were rich in fish and shellfish.


What is farming like in North Carolina?

North Carolina ranks high in farm products, especially sweet potatoes, tobacco, onions, corn, beans, peaches, apples. Also, poultry production in the state ranks high among US states, along with beef and dairy cattle, swine.


What are some North Carolina products?

sweet patatoes and tabaco