One answer to this is that there is no answer; it is just a fundamental property of, or equivalently part of the definition of, a magnetic field that it produces a force on a charged particle perpendicular to both the field and the particle's velocity. (Though the existence and properties of the magnetic field can be derived from the electric field in relativity.)
However, if you're so inclined, this can also be seen by an argument from symmetry and energy conservation. Let's say there is a magnetic field parallel to a current flow, and let's say there's a force on the flowing particles which can be predicted mathematically from the field. Which direction is it in? By symmetry it must be either with or against the current. All directions perpendicular to the current and field are the same; there's no physical law that could choose between them. This also means the field is either doing work on the current or having work done on it.
So which is it? Now consider how that magnetic field is generated. It must be generated by another current flowing perpendicular to the first one. Let the two currents be the same. Now we see that by a reflection and a rotation the two currents are interchangeable. So, if each generates a force on the other, either both the currents are doing work or both are having work done on them; either way this violates energy conservation and cannot be.
Magnetic field.
A magnetic field is generated whenever a current is passing through a wire.
Yes, for as long as the magnetic field is moving along the conductor. A static magnetic field will not induce current, a dynamic field is required.
yes.magnetic field present around the conductor.current and magnetic fields are inter related..with current we can produce magnetic field and vice versa
The force on current carrying conductor kept in a magnetic field is given by the expression F = B I L sin@ So the force becomes zero when the current carrying conductor is kept parallel to the magnetic field direction and becomes maximum when the current direction is normal to the magnetic field direction. Ok now why does a force exist on the current carrying conductor? As current flows through a conductor magnetic lines are formed aroung the conductor. This magnetic field gets interaction with the external field and so a force comes into the scene.
Electric current, magnetic field intensity, length of the conductor, angle between the electric current and magnetic field
Electrons moving is an electric current. An electric current moving at an angle to a magnetic field will produce a Force.
-- Form a continuous circuit out of a conducting material. -- Move the conductor through the magnetic field, at an angle to the magnetic 'lines of force'.
Current carrying conductor will have magnetic lines around it. So when it is kept perpendicular to the magnetic field then the force would be maximum. The force depends on 1. magnitude of current 2. Magnetic field induction 3. Angle between the direction of current and magnetic field. Fleming's Left hand rule is used to find the direction of force acting on the rod
when a conductor moves accross a magnetic field or when magnetic field moves with respect to a stationary conductor for current to be induced, there must be relative motion between the coil and the magnetic.
when a conductor moves accross a magnetic field or when magnetic field moves with respect to a stationary conductor for current to be induced, there must be relative motion between the coil and the magnetic.
-- A current flowing through a conductor creates a magnetic field around the conductor. -- Moving a conductor through a constant magnetic field creates a current in the conductor. -- If there's a conductor sitting motionless in a magnetic field, a current flows in the conductor whenever the strength or direction of the magnetic field changes.
Yes; any current produces a magnetic field, an AC current will produce an alternating magnetic field. If the current (and therefore the magnetic field) changes quickly, you may not be able to detect it with a compass needle, for example.
If the current in the wire increases, the magnetic field also increases.
The deflection of a magnetic compass in the presence of an electric current, is evidence that an electric current produces a magnetic field.
Change in magnetic flux.iechange in magnetic field (B).change in the area vector/ area of magnetic field under the closed circuit (A).The angle between area vector and magnetic field .......xomagnetic flux = cosxo . A . B
Uranus.