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Bacteria are very tiny. Using a high powered microscope lens in necessary to view them properly, but at such high powers and close focusing, the 'picture' is often skewed by the air itself and it is easy to damage the lens. The oil provides a clearer focus by eliminating the air pocket between the lens and the specimen and also helps protect the lens from scratching and cracking.

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9y ago
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12y ago

Oil is added to view a bacterial stain under 100x resolution so as to help eliminate the air between the cover glass and the objective lens , thus helping to reduce or minimize the distortion.

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Q: Why is oil added to view a bacterial stain under 100x resolution in microscope?
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