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reserves and surplus are shown into liability side of the financial statiment, since reserve is the money set aside from the capital for future use hence defining surplus as a debit in the business thus attributing to its liabiltiness,

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12y ago

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What are reserves and surplus in finance?

What is reserve & surplus in accounts


What is the entry for reserves and surplus?

entries for Reserve & surplus


What is net loss reserves to surplus ratio?

The net loss reserves to surplus ratio is a financial metric used in the insurance industry to assess the adequacy of an insurer's reserves relative to its surplus. It is calculated by dividing the net loss reserves (the funds set aside to pay future claims) by the surplus (the difference between assets and liabilities). A lower ratio indicates a stronger financial position, suggesting that the insurer has sufficient surplus to cover potential claims, while a higher ratio may signal potential financial strain. Monitoring this ratio helps regulators and stakeholders gauge the insurer's risk management and financial health.


What is the difference between reserves and surplus?

A reserve is a planned amount, a surplus is unplanned.


What is the meaning of reserves and surplus?

Amount appropriated out of earned surplus (retained earnings) for future planned or unforeseen expenditure.


What is the revaluation surplus?

Companies from time to time do the process of revaluating its assets and liabilities for many reasons like liquidation or selling business or any other reason. From the process of revaluation its assets and liabilities surplus or defecit generate. If there is revaluation surplus it means that assets of company has more appreciated then assets of the companies reduced in value.


Where and under which heading is the unclaimed dividend disclosed in the balance sheet of the company?

reserves surplus


What are the 7 current liabilities?

Equity shares, debenture, secured loan, non secured loan, borrowings, reserves , retained earnings


How reserves are part of capital?

Reserves are maintained from profit of current year business and profit is part of capital that's why reserves are also part of capital as if it is not maintained separately it will be included in profit or capital.


How do you figure out retained earnings?

by balance sheet under reserves and surplus heading otherwise in profit and loss appropriation a/c


What are the 7 non current liabilities?

Equity shares, debenture, secured loan, non secured loan, borrowings, reserves , retained earnings


Where do pension liabilities go on a cash flow statement?

pension liabilities are not part of cash flow statement rather it is part of balance sheet until paid.