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Hydrolysis breaks the glycosidic bond, converting sucrose into glucose and fructose. Hydrolysis is, however, so slow that solutions of sucrose can sit for years with negligible change. If the enzyme sucrase is added, however, the reaction will proceed rapidly. Hydrolysis can also be accelerated with acids, such as cream of tartar or lemon juice, both weak acids. Similarly gastric acidity converts sucrose to glucose and fructose during digestion.

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Q: Why is sucrose boiled with an acid instead of an alkali?
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Why is it that boiling sucrose with a trace of acid is important in candy making?

Sucrose is a non-reducing sugar. It is also a disaccharide, made of two subunits of glucose and frutose. This means that it will not reduce the cu2+ ions in the Benedict's solution. However, when boiling it in HCl or another strong acid, it breaks the glycosidic bonds that holds the monomers in the sucrose together. The remaining components, fructose and glucose would reduce the ions to cu+, which gives the brick-red precipitate.


Is sucrose a fatty acid?

Sucrose is not a fatty acid.


Is an alkali an acid?

No an alkali is the opposite of an acid. Alkali = basic; acid = acidic.


Is a stomach acid a acid or alkali?

it is complete alkali


Is stomach acid a acid or alkali?

it is complete alkali


Is nail polish and acid or alkali?

acid


Are tums an acid or alkali?

Alkaline and act as antacids. TUMS is an antacid made of sucrose (sugar) and calcium carbonate. It provides relief from acid indigestion, heartburn, and indigestion ("sour stomach") and is considered a calcium supplement.


Is corrosive acid or alkali?

Both acid and alkali can be corrosive


What are acids and alkali are used for?

alkali is used to reduce acid and acid is used to reduce alkali


Is a nettle sting an acid or a alkali?

a nettle sting is acid but a doc leaf is alkali which is why it neutralises it


Does acid produce a gas with an alkali?

No gas is produced in the reaction of an acid and an alkali. In a neutralisation reaction, acid + alkali -> salt + water


Is coustic soda an acid?

If the questioner means caustic soda, the answer is no under normal conditions; it is an alkali instead.