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Because Grant pursued the Confederates back into their lines and starved them out.

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Q: Why is the Battle of Vicksburg also called the siege of Vicksburg?
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What is another name for the battle of Vicksburg during the civil war?

The Battle of Vicksburg is also called the Siege of Vicksburg


How many died in Battle of Vicksburg?

The Union suffered 10,000 casualties. The South suffered 9,091 casualties and had 29,495 men surrender. = =


Why did the north and south fight in the Battle of Vicksburg?

Command of the Mississippi River; which also cuts the Confederacy in half, if the North wins it.


What civil war battle did the soldiers have to eat horses and mules?

Sounds like Confederates at the siege of Vicksburg. Could also have been the Army of the Cumberland, besieged at Chattanooga, and living on half-rations.


What were battles that became what is called siege warfare in the US Civil War?

There were several major battles that forced Union generals to lay siege to Confederate strongholds. The most famous ones were at Vicksburg, Mississippi, Petersburg and Richmond Virginia. Also Fort Donelson in Tennessee was won by a Northern siege under General US Grant.


What plan did the siege of Vicksburg complete?

The purpose of capturing Vicksburg was to shut down a huge supply city the Confederacy relied on. Also, Vicksburg being on the Mississippi River, needed to fall allowing the Union full access to this key river. The problem was that Grant failed in attempts to capture Vicksburg early on in the war. His strategy of a river attack failed. Only later in the War did the siege of Vicksburg succeed.


When did the battle at Vicksburg take place?

This was a siege battle. Grant against Pemberton May to July 4th 1863. This prolonged siege included several attacks against the Confederated defenses. It also involved several attempts by General Grant to maneuver around the defenses to find a weaker point to attack. Grant sent an army down the Tallahatchie/Yazoo Rivers in order to attack from a different direction but this expedition was stopped at Fort Pemberton(now Greenwood). There were other plans and attempts that were unsuccessful.


Who lost the Vicksburg battle and why?

Pemberton was not prepared for a long siege, lacking suffecient food. He was also hampered by contradictory orders from his higher command, and Johnston's inability to mount a credible relief force to save the city.


Why was it so important for the Union Army to defeat the Confederate Army at the battle of Gettysburg in 1863?

To deny Lee the psychological triumph of having invaded the North. Also, in the run-up to the battle, to keep Lee occupied, so that he could not send troops West to help at the siege of Vicksburg.


Why was Northern success in the Siege of Vicksburg important?

Northern success in the Siege of Vicksburg was important because the Union had a plan called the anaconda plan. The anaconda plan is when the Union planned to cut the Confederacy in half. By doing this, the Confederacy would not have any way to obtain (get) supplies (food, clothes, weaponry, etc.) When the siege of Vicksburg was a success, the Union was able to carry out the anaconda plan since the Mississippi River is in Vicksburg, and by taking over the Mississippi River, that split the Confederacy into two.


Why was the battle of Gettysburg point in the war?

It represented Lee's first big failure - a bad psychological blow - and it marked the end of his hopes of invading the North. It also occurred at the same moment as the ending of the Vicksburg siege, so it was a jubilant Fourth of July for the Union.


Why was the Battle of Gettysburg the turning point in war?

It represented Lee's first big failure - a bad psychological blow - and it marked the end of his hopes of invading the North. It also occurred at the same moment as the ending of the Vicksburg siege, so it was a jubilant Fourth of July for the Union.