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When elements first come together they are both electrically neutral. When they get close enough, an electron transfers from the sodium to the chlorine. This makes the a positive sodium ion, Na+, and a negative chlorine ion, Cl-.

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Q: Why is the chlorine ion attracked to the sodium ion?
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Related questions

How are sodium and chlorine ions different from salt molecules?

A sodium ion is a sodium atom missing one electron. A chlorine ion is a chlorine atom with an extra electron. A salt molecule is a sodium ion stuck to a chlorine ion.


What are the charges on the sodium ion and chloride ion after they combine?

Sodium is in group one, chlorine in group 7. This means that a Sodium ion has a charge of +1, and a Chlorine ion has a charge of -1.


What are the ions for sodium and chlorine?

The sodium ion is Na+, while the chloride ion is Cl-.


Why can one sodium ion bond with one chlorine ion?

Because Sodium (Na2) is positively charged and Chlorine(Cl2) has a negative charge.


What substance is being oxidized when sodium reacts with chlorine gas?

Sodium is oxidized to Na+ ion and Chlorine is reduced to Cl- ion. Sodium chloride is the final product.


What are some ions found in the body?

sodium ion, chlorine ion


What ions are in NaCl?

A sodium ion. Cation. Na+ A chlorine ion. Anion Cl- Forms NaCl, sodium chloride.


What are the substance make up salt in ocean water?

sodium ion and chlorine ion


What is produced when Sodium Chloride undergoes electrolysis?

Sodium would be sticking to the cathode and chlorine gas will be liberated right from the anode region. This is because sodium ion is positive and chlorine ion would be negative by polarity.


What would happen if 1 ion of chlorine combined with 1 ion of sodium?

1 molecule of Sodium Chloride would be formed.


What is the result of the animated process?

a positively charged sodium ion and a negatively charged chlorine ion.


What kind of ions do a sodium atom and a chlorine atom become when a valence electron is transferred from one to the other?

when sodium valence electron is transferred to chlorine , both atoms become ions . the sodium atom becomes a positive ion . the chlorine atom becomes a negative ion .