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The number four is a sacred number for almost all native American people, signifying the four directions, the four winds and the four quarters of a circle which itself symbolizes completeness, the universe and all creation.

For the Navajo there are four sacred mountains, four parts of the day, prayers and ritual phrases are often repeated four times, four parts of your life, four colors, four worlds, in stories things are attempted four times, four original clans, in art four fold symmetry is most popular, and on and on.

It is not that different than how three is common in European culture with three wishes, the Trinity, three sons in stories, three Ages of Man in Greece, three guesses, three billygoats, in Macbeth three witches, and their spell - "Thrice the brindled cat hath mewed", a triskelion design, and so on.

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Every culture acknowledges that there are four directions. Some add the direction up and the direction down.

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Q: Why is the number four sacred in Navajo culture?
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How is the wolf important in the Navajo Culture?

Gray Wolf (mąʼiitsoh) was given by Changing Woman as a protector to the Tó dích'íinii -- Bitter Water Clan. There are about 60 Navajo clans.He also was protector to Abalone shell boy and the Navajo western, yellow, Sacred Mountain: Doko'o'osliid (San Francisco Peaks). There are four sacred mountains around the borders and two in the center.


Do the Navajo Indians believe in the 4 elements of nature?

In Navajo philosophical, religious and cultural thought almost everything occurs in a dynamic relationship of four items. Four sacred mountains, four colors, four jewels, four worlds, four parts of life, times of day, steps in an action, fourfold symmetry of most Navajo art, etc. This is similar to how the number three is in much of traditional European culture, i.e. three wishes, three brothers, father, son and holy ghost. However the classical Greek four elements of earth, wind, water and fire are not the same as Navajo traditional thought. So in this sense, no, they do not. However almost everything in Navajo thought is about a balancing of constantly changing relationships between four concepts.


Colors that represented the Navajo Indians?

navajo colors:There are four sacred colors: in the east- white and white shell, in the south- blue and turquoise gemstones, in the west- yellow and abalone, and in the north- black and jet.


Where were the Navajo at?

The Navajo are at where they always have been, between the Four Sacred Mountains in what is now Arizona, New Mexico and Utah. The Navajo say the four original clans were created there about 900 to 110 years ago. Modern Archeology says that people who left remains like the Navajo started showing up in the area in the same time frame. The Navajo Nation today is 27,000 square miles and 300,000 members. The four sacred mountains and the traditional borders of their territory are: Mount Blanca in Southern Colorado in the east Mount Taylor, New Mexico in the south The San Fransisco Peaks in the west Mount Hesperus in southern Colorado in the north.


Where in the world are The Mountains Of Navaho located?

The Navajo Mountains are in Jackson, Oklahoma. Supposedly, the Navajo did a long range raid on the Comanche in this area. There other use of this term is for the four sacred mountains and two center mountains of the Navajo people. The four define the boundaries of Navajo territory and are the spiritual guardians of the Navajo Nation. They are Mt Blanca in South Colorado, Mt Taylor in central western New Mexico, San Francisco Peaks in Arizona near Flagstaff, and Mt Hesperus in SW Colorado.


Do Navajo Indians live in the plains?

Yes! There are many mountains and mesas within the Navajo Nation. Some are: Navajo Mountain, The Chuska, The Lukachukai, parts of Black Mesa and many others. In some ares there are tall trees and a lot of snow in the winter. Other areas are lower and hotter and drier with very little vegetation. The four sacred mountains are even higher and are important to many of the Native groups in the area. For example, the San Francisco Peaks outside of Flagstaff are the western, abalone mountains to the Navajo and the are also important or sacred to the Hopi who say the Kachina live there and to the Havasupai and Yavapai and many others.The four sacred mountains define the borders of Navajo territory and to leave them for any length of time is to endanger ones well being. There are also two sacred central mountains.The four mountains in there Navajo order are:Mt Blanca in Colorado --east mountainMT Taylor in New Mexico --south mountainSan Francisco Peaks in Arizona--- west mountainMt Hesperus in Colorado --north mountain.The center ones are Huerfano Mesa and Governador Knob .Refer to:http://www.answers.com/Navajos?gwp=11&ver=2.3.0.609&method=3


The Navajos settled in an area known as what region Where parts of present-day Arizona Colorado New Mexico and Utah meet.?

The Four Corners area of the American Southwest.More specifically the Navajo homeland is known to the Navajo as the Dinétah and is centered on the Upper San Juan river basin and the La Plata Mountains to the north and the Lukachukai Mountains (Lókʼaaʼchʼégai) to the west of that. It is surrounded by the four sacred mountains on the borders and centers on the two central sacred mountains.


What does the zia symbol mean?

Zia Sun Symbol found at Zia Pueblo on a 19th century pot. The symbol has sacred meaning to the Zia. Four is a sacred number which symbolizes the Circle of Life: four winds, four seasons, four directions, and four sacred obligations. The circle binds the four elements of four together. Found on the New Mexico state flag.


Why do the Navajo Indians believe that their god put them in the middle of a mountain?

They don't believe that and they aren't in the middle of a mountain. They live in the high desert southwest on 27,000 square miles surrounded by their four sacred mountains.


Were do the navajos live today?

The majority of Navajo live on the Navajo Nation today. The bulk of the remainder live in the surrounding four corners states of Arizona, New Mexico , Utah and Colorado. There are others in urban areas throughout the western US. In the 50s US programs tried to get people to move to cities. There are over 300,000 Navajo today, more than there have ever been in the past. The Navajo Nation is 27,000 square miles about the size of New England without Maine. It is in the middle of a large part of their traditional lands that are circumscribed by the four sacred mountains.


How is Navajo culture today similar to the early Navajo culture?

The Navajo have a remarkable ability to assimilate new ideas and technologies and make them Navajo. We believe the early Athabascan ancestors of the Navajo were hunter gatherers when they entered the Southwest probably about 900 years ago. By the 1300s or so they were growing corn, beans and squash and weaving cotton and making pottery. By the 1600s they were increasingly raising sheep and goats and weaving wool. In the 1700s they began to make silver jewelry. Large numbers, as percentage, served in the US military in the 20th century. Today there are 300,000 Navajo and they do almost every conceivable job. The Navajo have changed in many more ways but these are some of the outlines. Through it all, as far back as we can know, the four sacred mountains, Changing Woman, pollen, and the concept of Hózhǫ́ has been important.


What should i write as a conclusion for the Navajo?

In conclusion, the Navajo people after much adversity in the late 19th century with the war and Long Walk and interment in Bosque Redondo and then again in the 1930s with the livestock reductions the Navajo have emerged in the 21st century as the largest tribe with the largest land base. The Navajo Nation today has over 300,000 enrolled members with a land base of 27,000 square miles (the size of Holland and Belgium combined) in the middle of their traditional four sacred mountains. The majority of the Navajo speak the Navajo language. The Navajo religion is alive and well. The Navajo Nation has newspaper, radio, a tribal college, Navajo language schools, police, courts an elected government and many tribal enterprises. They have the largest irrigated farm in the US producing Navajo Pride brand products. In short, the Navajo Nation is well positioned to succeed in the 21st century.