At a volcanic island arc, an oceanic plate slides into the mantle and thus oceanic crust is destroyed. The volcanoes add material on to of the crust, but to not cause the crust to expand outward.
This is called a volcanic island arc.
It depends on the type of crust involved. If both plates carry oceanic crust, an ocean trench is formed along with a volcanic island are on the overriding plate. If one plate carries oceanic crust and the other continental, you will get an ocean trench, a continental volcanic arc, and a mountain range. If both plates carry continental crust, then a mountain range is formed.
Iceland was formed by volcanic eruptions along the Mid-Atlantic ridge, a good website for more information is http://waterfire.fas.is/Iceland/Geology.php
convergent oceanic oceanic
In the main along the mid oceanic ridges and along oceanic trenches.
Along the mid oceanic ridges.
A chain of volcanoes is called a volcanic arc.
This is called a volcanic island arc.
island arc
It depends on the type of crust involved. If both plates carry oceanic crust, an ocean trench is formed along with a volcanic island are on the overriding plate. If one plate carries oceanic crust and the other continental, you will get an ocean trench, a continental volcanic arc, and a mountain range. If both plates carry continental crust, then a mountain range is formed.
The distance from the volcanic arc to the trench can be determined only by the dip of the angle of the subducting slab. A narrow and deep oceanic trench is formed along the subducting side of the island which the trace of Earth's surface between overriding and downgoing plates.
Iceland was formed by volcanic eruptions along the Mid-Atlantic ridge, a good website for more information is http://waterfire.fas.is/Iceland/Geology.php
mid-oceanic ridges are near the mountain range at the divergent boundary
convergent oceanic oceanic
White Island is the only active volcanic island in New Zealand, however there are many dormant or extinct cones along the coastline. Some of the more well known volcanic islands include Mayor Island in the Bay of Plenty, and Rangitoto Island, in the Auckland harbour. Both volcanos are classed as dormant, however, as Rangitoto is in a volcanic field, it is unlikely that it would erupt again, instead a new vent would open nearby.
In the main along the mid oceanic ridges and along oceanic trenches.
The "Ring Of Fire" is associated with a nearly continuous series of oceanic trenches, volcanic arcs, and volcanic belts and/or plate movements. Consists of 452 volcanoes and is home to 75% of the worlds active and dormant volcanoesIt's a string of volcanoes running along the pacific ocean.