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Voltage is defined as potential difference (units of volts).

Work is equivalent to power (over time), and its' unit is joules. Power is equivalent to the potential difference times the current flow. Without current flow, there is no power, so it is incorrect to define potential difference as work.

What I think you're implying is potential energy and potential difference are the same:

Potential energy of a rock can be increased by raising the rock into the air. The increase of potential energy of the rock is equivalent to the real work done to raise it higher into the air. This is a true statement.

Potential energy (joules) and potential difference (volts) are not equivalent, though, since potential differenence is not defined as work.

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Q: Why it is not correct to say that potential difference is the work done in moving unit charge between the point concerned?
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Related questions

Why it is not correct to say that the potential difference is the work done in moving charge between the points concerned?

Voltage is defined as potential difference (units of volts). Work is equivalent to power (over time), and its' unit is joules. Power is equivalent to the potential difference times the current flow. Without current flow, there is no power, so it is incorrect to define potential difference as work. What I think you're implying is potential energy and potential difference are the same: Potential energy of a rock can be increased by raising the rock into the air. The increase of potential energy of the rock is equivalent to the real work done to raise it higher into the air. This is a true statement. Potential energy (joules) and potential difference (volts) are not equivalent, though, since potential differenence is not defined as work.


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What is the difference between potential difference and voltage difference?

To specifically answer the question, there is no such thing as 'voltage difference' because, by definition, 'voltage' means 'potential difference' -not 'potential'!You can compare 'potential' with height, and 'potential difference' with the difference in height.The height of an object depends upon from where you measure it. For example an object three-quarters of the way up a 1000 m mountain is +750 m from the base of the mountain, but -250 m from the top of the mountain. Note how we apply a positive or a negative sign to indicate whether we are measuring upwards or downwards.The same applies to potential. It's value depends upon from where it is measured. For example, two charged objects could have a potential of , say, +5 V with respect to earth (ground) and a potential of -15 V with respect to earth. But the potential difference between them will be +5 - (-15) = 20 V.Notice how, in the above example, we always show a positive or negative sign when we talk about potential, but we don't use these signs when we talk about a potential difference. Furthermore, it is important that we must ALWAYS specify the reference point when we describe potential -e.g. "What is the potential at point A, with respect to (say) earth?"Taking this further. It's important to know that the term 'voltage' means 'potential difference', and not 'potential'! It would be quite wrong to say that the 'voltage of an object is (say) -200 V with respect to earth'. The correct expression would be the 'potentialof an object is -200 V with respect to earth'.


Is potential difference can be positive negative or zero?

That is correct. Since potential difference is a difference, Vb - Va ,then you can have all three possibilities. The potential at a point, say Va, is itself a difference. It is the potential difference between point "a" and a second point "0" where the potential is choosen to be zero. This zero point is completely arbitrary , provided it does not lead to mathematical difficulties. Sometimes it is convienient to choose a zero location for potential and sometimes its not necessary. For example; suppose the potential difference between charged parallel plates a & b is Vb - Va = 10 volts. This would require that Vb > Va , but the actual values of Vb & Va need not be known. Then Va - Vb = - 10 volts. If one wants to choose point "a" as the zero point, then Vb = 10 v. Or if one wants to choose Vb as the zero point then Va = - 10 v. Or if one wants to choose midway between the plates as the zero point then Vb = 5v & Va = - 5v.