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Why it takes so long or the ammonia and hydrogen chloride particles to reach each other?
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Hydrogen Chloride why is it a covalent bond and not hydrogen bond?
Hydrogen Chloride is a covalent bond because the charges cancel each other out. Hydrogen is +1 and Chloride is -1.
Can aluminum and hydrogen chloride make hydrogen?
Yes, aluminum is a reactive metal than hydrogen. So it undergoes a displacement reaction and emits hydrogen along with aluminum chloride as the other product.
Which acid and base is used to make ammonium chloride?
The acid required is Hydrochloric Acid and the base is Ammonium Hydroxide (Ammonia solution in water). If the acid and base are very concentrated and merely placed close to each other, the vapours from them will react immediately to form white clouds of ammonium chloride particles.
Why ammonia gas liquefies?
Since ammonia molecules exhibit hydrogen bonding, these attractions allow ammonia gas to liquefy much more easily than other gases of comparable molecular mass.
What is the major use of hydrogen?
Well the major use of Hydrogen is in the manufacture of ammonia (NH3), which is used as a fertilizer or converted into other nitrogen-containing fertilizers.
Hydrogen Chloride why is it a covalent bond and not hydrogen bond?
Hydrogen Chloride is a covalent bond because the charges cancel each other out. Hydrogen is +1 and Chloride is -1.
What are other names for hydrogen chloride?
Hydrogen chloride is also know as hydrochloric acid, or muriatic acid, when in solution.
Why would the hydrogen bromide particles make the white ring to be closer to the ammonia acid?
Compared to what other substance? HCl? molar mass of HBr is greater than HCl so its rate of diffusion is less. Additionally ammonia is not an acid, ammonium hydroxide is a base, ammonia gas is diffusing thru the tube and the white ring indicating the deposit of ammonium chloride, or ammonium bromide, should form closer to the HBr because it is diffusing slower.
Does ammonium chloride sublime?
yes it does (sort of, see below) other substances which sublime include dry ice(solid carbon dioxide), iodine, and naphthalene(substance found in mothballs). In the case of ammonium chloride, however, hydrogen chloride is driven off by the heat to give a mixture of gaseous ammonia and hydrogen chlroide. Condensation of the volatile acid and base regenerates ammonium chloride, so the process is actually a pseudosublimation.
Can aluminum and hydrogen chloride make hydrogen?
Yes, aluminum is a reactive metal than hydrogen. So it undergoes a displacement reaction and emits hydrogen along with aluminum chloride as the other product.
What other elements are in the compound ammonia cleaning solution?
nitrogen and hydrogen
What kinds of subatances besides water can be involved in hydrogen bonding?
A hydrogen bond is the electromagnetic attractive interaction of a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom, such as nitrogen, oxygen or fluorine, that comes from another molecule or chemical group.
Which ammonia sodium chloride potassium nitrate or hydrogen chloride would give the lowest pH when dissolved in water?
Hydrogen Chloride, or commonly know as Hydrochloric acid in water, would give the lowest pH.Ammonia is a weak base, which is a slightly higher pH.Sodium Chloride is salt which does not affect pH significantly.Potassium Nitrate is another salt and dissociates in water, but sometimes in presence of other compounds can form the strong base Potassium Hydroxide, which raises pH.
Is there hydrogen in chloride?
No. Chloride is a negatively charge ion of chlorine. As chlorine is an element it does not contain any other elements.
Which acid and base is used to make ammonium chloride?
The acid required is Hydrochloric Acid and the base is Ammonium Hydroxide (Ammonia solution in water). If the acid and base are very concentrated and merely placed close to each other, the vapours from them will react immediately to form white clouds of ammonium chloride particles.
Why ammonia gas liquefies?
Since ammonia molecules exhibit hydrogen bonding, these attractions allow ammonia gas to liquefy much more easily than other gases of comparable molecular mass.
Water and ammonia both have low vapor pressures compared to other substances like carbon dioxide or hydrogen gas because of?
hydrogen bonding~
