A star's apparent brightness depends on:* Its actual brightness - please note that there are huge differences here.
* Its distance. If one star is 10 times as close as another one, it will appear to be 100 times as bright.
* Any dust or gas that may absorb part of the star's light.
Because one star, the sun, is very much closer than the others.
Because some stars are closer then the others. Maybe a star isn't so big, but if its closer then a bigger one, then it looks shinier.
The Sun is much, much closer to the Earth than any other star - eight light minutes vs. four light years for the next nearest star.
Our Sun appears brighter than Alpha Centauri B because of its proximity to our point of view. We are much closer to our Sun then any other star which means that our Sun will be much brighter then everything else in the sky.
The Sextopia star
Jupiter is brighter than Betelgeuse in the night sky because it is much closer to the Earth in comparison to Betelgeuse(Betelgeuse is more than 500 lightyears away form the Earth). This way, Jupiter appears larger than Betelgeuse, and celestial objects that appear larger also appear brighter than objects that appear small.
It is a mixture of both. A hotter star will generally appear brighter than a cooler star of the same size. Similarly, a large star will appear brighter than a small one of the same temperature. The brightest stars are generally red supergiants, which are comparatively cool stars, but are so large that their size more than makes up for it. A star's apparent brightness from any given vantage point also depends on its distance. The closer a star is to you, the brighter it will appear.
The star might be closer to the Earth, or it is just brighter than the others. :D
While Pollux is actually brighter than Sirius, Sirius appears brighter because it is several times closer.
Because some stars are closer then the others. Maybe a star isn't so big, but if its closer then a bigger one, then it looks shinier.
The size of the star, because the smaller the star the hotter it is because of nuclear fusion. So the hotter the brighter.
Three possibilities: It is brighter (some are brighter than others), it is bigger, or it is closer to earth.
'Appear' would become 'appeared' in the past tense so the sentence would simply be 'some stars appeared to be brighter than others'.
A star that is brighter than another.
Brightness is related to distance. However, from the same distance, an O class star is much much brighter than a M class star. As a comparison, an O class star would appear about 100,000 times brighter than our Sun, whereas a M class star could appear 0.0017 dimmer than our Sun, if the Sun was replaced with each star.
The brightness of stars varies because of many reasons. 1. The Distance. Some Stars are far away, and the light takes longer to reach us, so the star only appears to be darker then stars around it that may appear brighter. 2.The size. Some stars are massive, and appear brighter then others simply due to their size. 3. It isn't a star. what you may be looking at isn't a star. You may be seeing a satellite, quasar, or even a close white dwarf or neutron star. 4. Finally, you may be looking at the milky way. in which case, they all appear to be brighter then stars outside it. This also falls under distance.
The brightness of a star depends on the star's temperature, size, and distance from Earth.Distance on which you can see the stars.
The Sun is the closest star to Earth, so it appears much brighter than other, more distant stars. The Sun is eight light-MINUTES away from the Earth. The NEAREST other star is 4.2 light years away (Proxima Centauri).