because active voice is more direct than passive voice and is easier understood. Given the short memory span of the listener / reader it is easier to see the whole picture when active voice is used. Likewise, active sentences are more cohesive.
For example: Mom is cooking pasta (main thought: mom is cooking, natural question is what? which is immediately answered by the word pasta
as against
Pasta is being cooked by mom. (the main thought becomes Pasta is being cooked and the natural question of course will be so what? and not by whom the phrase by mom then somehow loses its relevance)
Sentences written in active voice are clearer and more straightforward than those written in passive voice. In active voice, the subject is doing something rather than having something done to them. An example of passive voice is, "He was reading the book his cousin had written." Active voice may read, "He's reading the book his cousin wrote."
With a passive verb, the subject receives the action.
the passive voice is a grammatical voice in which the subject receives the action of a transitive verb. Passive voice emphasizes the process rather than who is performing the action. Passive (or passive verb) refers more generally to verbs using this construction and the passages in which they are used. In English, a passive verb is periphrastic; that is, it does not have a one-word form, but consists of an auxiliary verb plus the past participle of the transitive verb. The auxiliary verb usually is a form of the verb to be, but other auxiliary verbs, such as get, are sometimes used. The passive voice can be used in any number of tenses. The process of changing an active verb into a passive one is called passivization. Passivization is a valence-decreasing process, and it is sometimes referred to as a detranzitivizing process, because it changes transitive verbs into intransitives.
"Shall" is an auxiliary verb, which is used to indicate a main verb's voice (active or passive); tense (present, past, future, etc.) and mood (indicative, imperative, subjunctive). It is more common in the active rather than passive voice. Most often it is used to indicate the future tense similar to the way the word "will" is used. It also emphasizes the mood of the main verb, giving it more of an imperative mood.
Passive tense allows us to put someone or something that is not the actor first in a sentence - in the position of the subject. This dilutes the power of a sentence. It makes weak, passive sentences that are harder to read.The cat was chased. (by the dog) - passiveThe dog chased the cat - active.We can use passive tense without the actor if the actor is not important or not known.The Mona Lisa was painted in the 16th century.Help! The post office has been robbed!Passive voice allows us to leave the actor until the end of the sentence, if the actor is important.The painting is very valuable, it was painted by Van Gogh.To form a passive sentence, use a form of be + past particle, for example: is used, was eaten, is being asked:The road is being built this year.
Using the active voice rather than passive voice
The sentence "The pen was missing" is in passive voice, as the subject (the pen) is receiving the action (being missing) rather than performing it.
The sentence "Private First Class Thomas broke the window" is in the active voice, where the subject (Private First Class Thomas) performs the action (broke the window).
A verb is said to be in the passive voice when the subject of the sentence is acted upon by the verb, rather than performing the action. In passive voice constructions, the focus is on the recipient of the action rather than the doer. A common indicator of passive voice is the inclusion of a form of "be" (e.g., is, was, were) with the past participle of the main verb.
Places in a passive rather than an active role, which hinders learning.
Told is a past tense verb, which is not the same as passive voice. Passive voice is created with a form of beand a past participle.Example of active voice:Betty told you a secret.Examples of passive voice:You were told a secret by Betty.You were told a secret.
The opposite of passive resistance is active resistance. This involves actively opposing or challenging a particular force or authority rather than passively accepting it.
Active voice makes writing more direct, engaging, and easier to understand by clearly showing who is performing the action. Passive voice can make sentences wordy, less dynamic, and can obscure the subject of the sentence. Overall, using active voice often results in clearer and more compelling writing.
It is considered unacceptable to use passive voice when the doer of the action is unknown or purposely being obscured, or when it leads to ambiguity or wordiness in communication. In technical or scientific writing, passive voice may be preferred to emphasize objectivity and focus on results rather than the doer.
Active voice is when the subject of a sentence performs the action, while passive voice is when the subject is acted upon by the verb. In active voice, the sentence structure follows a subject-verb-object pattern, whereas in passive voice, the object becomes the subject and the verb is conjugated as a form of "to be" plus the past participle of the main verb.
Sentences written in active voice are clearer and more straightforward than those written in passive voice. In active voice, the subject is doing something rather than having something done to them. An example of passive voice is, "He was reading the book his cousin had written." Active voice may read, "He's reading the book his cousin wrote."
The sentence "trees were being blown over by the wind" is in passive voice because the subject (trees) is receiving the action (being blown over) rather than performing the action.