The first ionization potential of Boron is 800 kJ/mol, Barium is 502.9 J/mol
The essential difference is that in boron the electron being removed is in a 2p orbital in Barium it is in a 6s orbital. A rationalization is that the 6s electron is on average further away from the core, is better shielded than in B.
Many elements can combine with Boron although not many compound with Boron in are found on Earth naturally. Here are some more common examples: Barium (Ba) - Forms Barium Borate Calcium (Ca) - Forms Calcium Borate Lithium (Li) - Forms Lithium Borate
boron electros removed from 2p orbitals more shielded from the + nucleus so easily lost
both are in the same period which accounts for closeness. they are nonetheless different because there are more protons in the nucleus which means electrons are brought closer to it so there is a higher ionisation energy or potential
Boron -11
On progression from magnesium oxide to barium oxide, the metal ion has an increasing atom size, with a decreasing ionisation energy and can easily lose one electron to form more the hydroxide ions (or in another point of view leads to lower activation energy and hence faster reaction) this is why there is an increase in pH.
Many elements can combine with Boron although not many compound with Boron in are found on Earth naturally. Here are some more common examples: Barium (Ba) - Forms Barium Borate Calcium (Ca) - Forms Calcium Borate Lithium (Li) - Forms Lithium Borate
boron electros removed from 2p orbitals more shielded from the + nucleus so easily lost
both are in the same period which accounts for closeness. they are nonetheless different because there are more protons in the nucleus which means electrons are brought closer to it so there is a higher ionisation energy or potential
Boron -11
On progression from magnesium oxide to barium oxide, the metal ion has an increasing atom size, with a decreasing ionisation energy and can easily lose one electron to form more the hydroxide ions (or in another point of view leads to lower activation energy and hence faster reaction) this is why there is an increase in pH.
THE STRONGER THE TENDENCY TO LOSE ELECTRONS,THE MORE ELECTROPOSITIVE AND MORE METALLIC AN ELEMENT IS.SINCE BORON IS VERY SMALL AND THE FORCE OF ATTRACTION BETWEEN THE NUCLEUS AND THE VALENCE ELECTRON IS VERY HIGH,AS WELL AS LARGE VALUE OF IONIZATION POTENTIAL INDICATES THAT BORON DOES NOT HAVE THE TENDENCY TO LOSE ELECTRONS THAT IS WHY IT IS LESS ELECTROPOSITIVE AND THEREFORE IT IS A NON-METAL
Ba; Barium
Negative ionisation is usually the result, in ionic bonding, of adding one or more electrons to an atom, molecule or even an negative ion. The last of these goes more negative.
Metalloid. It touches the metalloid "staircase" on the periodic table. Yes, Boron is a metalloid, intermediate between metals and non-metals. It exists in many polymorphs (different crystal lattice structures), some more metallic than others. Metallic boron is extremely hard and has a very high melting point.
In the first ionization an electron is removed from a neutral atom. In the second ionization an electron is removed from a positively charged ion. Since electrons carry a negative charge and opposite charges attract it is more difficult (i.e. takes more energy) to remove.
boron
Boron has 5 protons and Nitrogen has 7.