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This is very good question. First rib is almost fixed. Next six ribs are attached to sternum. 8, 9 and 10th ribs are successively attached to the above ribs. 11th and 12 th ribs are hanging. First rib is almost fixed and over it the rest of the rib cage move to expand and contract. 11 th and 12 th ribs are attached to rib cage above on one hand by muscles. Below the same ribs are attached to hip bone by quadratus lumborum muscle. So this arrangement gives rib cage mobility on one hand and stability on the other hand. Two ribs give better mobility than one could have given and three ribs are not needed.

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Q: Why the last two pairs of ribs are not attached to the breast bone?
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How many pairs of ribs in adult human?

there are seven pairs of ribs that are comlpetely attached bonetobone and there are three pairs that are attached wiht cartilage. the last remaining"floating" ribs are not attached. All the ribs are atached to the spine.


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Your body have 12 pairs of rib bones on either side. First rib is horizontal. Then lower ones go on getting more and more oblique. Such 7 pairs of ribs are attached to Manubrium sterni and sternum bone. Eighths is attached to seventh andninthis attached to eighth. Tenth is attached to ninth. Eleventh andtwelfthare flow-ate ribs. First is attached to Manubrium sterni and second to junction of Manubrium sterni with sternum. Some times there is extra pair of rib is there attached to last cervical vertebra called as cervical rib.


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