Charleston, South Carolina was a prime target for Union forces but proved to be an extremely difficult city to capture. For the Union, Charleston became this target for two main reasons:
1. It was symbolic to capture this city as its harbor contained the famed Fort Sumter, the place where the Southern rebellion began;
2. Symbolic it was, however its capture had military value as Charleston's port allowed for effectively and, on a regular basis very safe shipping, for ships carrying supplies into Charleston and out of the harbor. Despite the Federal blockade, 87 percent of all shipping traffic was successful. For some reason blockading attempts were dismal. It remained a sore spot for the Union from 1861 to 1865.
On December 11, 1861 a fire burned 164 acres of Charleston.
The first battle of the Civil War took place at Charleston - South Carolina, on April 12, 1861.
The "Planter" was a steamboat that transported Messages and weapons between Charleston, South Carolina and the island forts of Charleston Harbor
The US Civil War started on April 12, 1861, at Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor, in South Carolina.
It began on April 12, 1861 with the bombing of Ft. Sumter in the harbor of Charleston, South Carolina.
The US navy believed that Charleston, South Carolina should be assaulted. With that accomplished Union army forces could then move into the Deep South. And, of course shut down the harbor which was active in beating the Union blockade. The army had other plans and the navy then decided to take the harbor and the city all on its own. This proved to be a bad idea. Charleston was well defended.
Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbour, South Carolina.
Fort Sumter, which is located in the harbor of Charleston, South Carolina.
Confederate forces fired upon Fort Sumter, Charleston harbor, South Carolina on 12 April 1861
The US Civil War began when Confederate forces fired on Fort Sumter, which was located on an island in the harbor of Charleston, South Carolina.
Fort Sumpter, Charleston, South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina
The war started at Charleston Harbor, Charleston, South Carolina.
Union forces failed to take control of the Charleston Harbor in South Carolina. The Southern forces forced a Union retreat. This battle took place on April 7, 1863.
Confederate forces first opened fire on Fort Sumter, Charleston harbor, South Carolina on 12 April 1861
Fort Sumter, Charleston, South Carolina.
The first battle of the Civil War took place at Charleston - South Carolina, on April 12, 1861.