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A:As long as the Jews did not rise up agaisnt their Roman masters, which they did often, they were permitted to practise their religion, although Antoninus Pius (138-161) required that they not convert any pagans. Edward Gibbon (The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire) surmises there must have existed some cause other than a refusal to worship the Roman gods which exposed the disciples of Christ to those severities from which the Jews were exempt.

In fact, Christianity seems only to have been nominally illegal for most of the three hundred years before the Christian Emperor Constantine. It was even rumoured that Emperor Philip (244-249) was secretly a Christian himself, a notion that continues to attract scholarly debate today. Gibbon says that Christianity enjoyed long periods of peace in the Roman Empire, and the evidence for this is that Christians built churches and attended their worship openly throughout most of the pagan era.

Euan Cameron (Interpreting Christian History) tells us the Christian writers of the fourth and fifth centuries created the legends of a brutal and cruel pagan empire when the Christians began their final, savage persecution of the pagans, justifying their actions by creating stories of persecution previously suffered by Christians under pagan rule.

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Q: Why was Christianity illegal in the Roman Empire while Judaism was legal in the Roman Empire when followers of both refused to sacrifice to Caesar as god which was usually a crime?
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Which Roman emperor made Christian marriage illegal?

Christianity was never made illegal. it was persecuted, but was not made illegal.


How many Russians were killed by the Nazis?

not easy to find out as Judaism was illegal in the Soviet Union.


Why was legalizing Christianity important?

A:Legalising Christianity meant that there could never be another Great Persecution of Christians as there had been under Emperor Diocletian, and more briefly under Emperors Decius and Valerian. However, what was far more important to the advance of Christianity was making the ancient pagan religions illegal towards the end of the fourth century.


Describe the orgins of Christianity and its spread within the roman empire?

Christianity has its origins in the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth. His life and teachings modeled how his disciples would carry on the faith. At the time however, Christianity was illegal in the Roman Empire. As a result, many early Christians were persecuted for their beliefs. However, in 313 CE, Constantine and Licinius signed the Edict of Milan, legalizing Christianity. After that, it was adopted as the official Roman religion.


When was it illegal to go to church in Britain?

During certain periods of British history it has been illegal to worship as a Roman Catholic (for example during the rule of Oliver Cromwell), and at other times as a Protestant (for example during the reign of "Bloody" Queen Mary; however, since Christianity was first introduced to the British isles, it has never been illegal to go to church in Britain. Since St Ethelbert (the first English Christian king) was baptised in around 600 AD, and Christianity subsequently spread throughout the kingdoms of Britain, British monarchies - and by extension governments - have always been (at least nominally) Christian.

Related questions

Was Christianity illegal during the roman empire?

For the most part, no, Christianity was not illegal. It was only against the law during the persecutions.For the most part, no, Christianity was not illegal. It was only against the law during the persecutions.For the most part, no, Christianity was not illegal. It was only against the law during the persecutions.For the most part, no, Christianity was not illegal. It was only against the law during the persecutions.For the most part, no, Christianity was not illegal. It was only against the law during the persecutions.For the most part, no, Christianity was not illegal. It was only against the law during the persecutions.For the most part, no, Christianity was not illegal. It was only against the law during the persecutions.For the most part, no, Christianity was not illegal. It was only against the law during the persecutions.For the most part, no, Christianity was not illegal. It was only against the law during the persecutions.


Is Christianity illegal in Saudi Arabia?

Christianity is illegal(banned)in Saudi Arabia, which is an Islamic theocratic monarchy.


Which Roman emperor made Christian marriage illegal?

Christianity was never made illegal. it was persecuted, but was not made illegal.


What religion was ban from rome?

Until the year 313 AD, Christianity was illegal in the Roman Empire, because is opposed Roman Paganism. In 313 AD, Emperor Constantine made Christianity legal, which is when Christianity began to grow. Rome also, before and after 313 AD, discriminated against other non-Roman religions like Judaism, Druidism, German Paganism and Egyptian Polytheism.


When did judiasam become a sparate religion from Christianity?

It actually goes the other way around. However, Christianity and Judaism parted ways the day Christ rose from the dead. It is worth noting that many Christians do not necessarily view themselves as being terribly separated from Judaism: the belief here is that Christianity is the fulfillment of the promises of Judaism, rather than a replacement or separate religion. Adherents to Judaism tend to view the matter significantly differently. The term 'Christian' did not exist until a decade or so later, however, and the Roman government viewed Christians as a Jewish subset for a short time after that. In a way, the answer depends on who you ask, but these are the most common answers you will get from any given group.Christianity and Judaism was split in Roman eyes after the imposition of the "Fiscus Judaicus" under the emperor Domitian and the later reform of the fiscus under the emperor Nerva. This fiscus was a tax on all Jews in the empire after the destruction of Jerusalem. At the beginning Christians were included as they were a Jewish sect or offshoot. In the year 96, after the reform by Nerva, a legal distinction was made between Jew and non-Jew. Judaism was an accepted religion and Christianity was an illegal one. This parting in 96 is interpreted as the historical break between Christianity and mainstream Judaism.


How many Russians were killed by the Nazis?

not easy to find out as Judaism was illegal in the Soviet Union.


What major world religion began during the roman empire?

Christianity was illegal until the 200s and before then, Juddahism wsa popular


What are the 51 countries in which Christianity is illegal?

Most muslim countries such as Iran or North Korea :/


Did Constantine make Christianity illegal?

no. He actually helped bring Christianity to the main stage in the Roman empire When he reigned, Christianity became the dominant religion of the Roman Empire. He learned religion from his mother Helena.


How does Hinduism reinforce followers willingly to remain within their caskets?

Hinduism did not force their followers to remain in their casts. however the rulers did, they declared it illegal to leave their casts and punishment would be imprisonment or social abortion.


Is Christianity illegal?

AnswerChristianity is illegal in North Korea only. AnswerIn countries such as Egypt, Libya and Syria, Christians are being murdered, simply because they are Christian.


Is it illegal perform human sacrifice in Australia?

Yes it is. Human sacrifice was banished a couple of hundreds of years ago.