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To grow a bank you must fund loans. To fund a loan, you must have money. To have money in the bank, you must have depositors that provide that money. Before CRA was established, banks were advertising to small businesses and minorities. These people and business owners would then open up checking and savings accounts, and eventually want a small loan or two aswell. When push came to shove, these banks were not lending back to the small business owners or the minorities, for unknown reasons (ECOA also helped push CRA along). CRA entails that you lend back to the community, invest with the community and help rebuild the community with your services too.

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Q: Why was the community reinvestment act established?
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