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Yes. Article III, Section 1, of the Constitution requires Congress to establish the Supreme Court, but allows them authority to create whatever inferior (lower) courts they believe are needed within the Article III (federal constitutional) court system.
Article III, Section 1
The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. The Judges, both of the supreme and inferior Courts, shall hold their Offices during good Behaviour, and shall, at stated Times, receive for their Services, a Compensation, which shall not be diminished during their Continuance in Office.
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What kind of power allows Congress to establish lower courts in the federal judiciary?
inherent power
Who established the lower courts of the US?
According to Articles I and III of the Constitution, Congress is granted sole authority to establish courts inferior to (lower than) the US Supreme Court.
What is an example of Congress using legislation to explain the meaning of a part of the Constitution?
Congress established the lower federal courts
Article III?
This article established the Supreme Court and authorizes Congress to establish lower federal courts. The types of cases the courts have jurisdiction over are given, and a provision is made for the right to trial by jury. While not specifically stated, the power of the courts to declare a law unconstitutional is implied.
Who creates all lower courts?
congress it self make the lower courts, its a check that congress has over the supreme court
How did congress created the supreme court and the lower federal courts-?
how did the congress create the supreme court and the lower federal courts
Article III of the Constitution creates the judicial branch. This article?
grants Congress the authority to establish lower federal courts as it deems fit.
Who establishes lower courts as they are needed?
Congress is responsible for establishing lower courts as they are needed. This is a power designed to this the legislative branch of government in the U.S. Constitution.
The constitution left the creation of what to congress?
inferior courts (lower courts)
What are 2 types of inferior courts?
the two main stes if inferior federal courts. the lower courts are called district courts and appellate courts.
Who creates all of the lower or inferiors courts?
Congress. Yw ;)
Which branch has power to create lower federal courts?
Congress has the power to create lower federal courts, therefore the Legislative branch has the power to create these courts.
