the pope and the emperor disagreed on who controlled a certain part of Rome, so the pope eventually banished the emperor from the church.
The Roman emperor had to answer to the pope.
The Byzantine emperor ordered all icons destroyed and the pope disagreed which led to Charlemagne the Holy Roman Emperor.
The pope gave Charlemagne the title of Holy Roman Emperor, on Christmas Day of 799(?)/800
Pope Leo III crowning Charlemagne emperor, December 25, 800.
The Frankish king Charlemagne, in 800. His Empire (including what was to become France) fell apart after his death, but the title was revived for its eastern half (Germany and neighbouring regions plus northern Italy) by Otto I in 962.
The Roman emperor had to answer to the pope.
When Otto I freed the Pope from the control of the Romans, he was named Holy Roman Emperor.
He was given the title of Holy Roman Emperor.
Holy Roman Emperor
No.
Holy Roman Emperor.
Growth of Italian-city states?
Holy Roman Emperor
Charlemagne was crowned as Holy Roman Emperor by Pope Leo III on December 25, 800.
This was the investiture controversy. The pope wanted to stop the emperor ordaining (investing) clergymen to high positions in the German church because he thought that only the pope, as a prelate had the right to do this. The emperor was opposed to this.
holy roman emperor
The Byzantine emperor ordered all icons destroyed and the pope disagreed which led to Charlemagne the Holy Roman Emperor.