though primary response is quicker as it is of parental origin but it doesnt produces much antibodies though it is effective, it is not specific and tries to defence against all types of the infectons. whereas the secondary response is specific for specific infections and produce more antibodies.
In direct ELISA, the primary antibody is directly linked to an enzyme for detection, while in indirect ELISA, a secondary antibody linked to an enzyme is used to detect the primary antibody bound to the antigen. Direct ELISA is quicker and more straightforward, but indirect ELISA allows for signal amplification and detection of multiple antibodies bound to the antigen.
the secondary immune response is faster and stronger than the first. the primary response also takes a few days to react with the antigen whereas the secondary immune response reacts faster to an antigen.
It depends on which responses you are talking about. In the autonomic system of the body that protects if from harm, the first response is quicker and the secondary response is more robust, and that is because it takes longer to involve more systems in the body to be called into action.
Secondary succession happens more frequently than primary succession because the disruption to the environment is usually less severe in secondary succession, making it easier for organisms to recolonize the area. Additionally, the soil in secondary succession is usually already present, allowing for quicker establishment of plant life. This results in a faster and more common occurrence of secondary succession compared to primary succession.
Primary succession typically takes longer than secondary succession because it involves the gradual development of ecosystems on bare rock or soil where no organisms were previously present. Secondary succession occurs on already established ecosystems after a disturbance, allowing for a quicker regeneration of plant and animal communities.
Secondary succession occurs faster than primary succession because the soil already has a base of nutrients, microorganisms, and seeds left behind by the previous ecosystem. This allows for a quicker establishment of vegetation and a more rapid progression through the stages of succession.
Primary research involves collecting data directly from original sources through methods like surveys or experiments, while secondary research involves gathering information from existing sources like books or articles. Primary research is more time-consuming and expensive but offers firsthand insights, while secondary research is quicker and less costly but may not address specific research needs as directly.
it is cheaper than secondary research as you can get it yourself it is also very reliable as it is direct information secondary may be unrelaible as the information/data may not be up to date, however, it is quicker to find out as all you have to do is read a book or use the internet.
A healthy lifestyle will generally result in a more active immune system. So when infection occurs it can mount a quicker, stronger attack than someone with a sedimentary lifestyle. Just a note that amount of antibodies produced is more dependent on the type and severity of the infection. But indirectly a healthy lifestyle could cause higher numbers of antibodies to be produced.
A wilderness forest fire typically leads to secondary succession. This process occurs in areas where a disturbance, like a fire, has cleared out vegetation but left the soil intact. Unlike primary succession, which starts from bare rock or lifeless environments, secondary succession allows for quicker recovery as existing soil and seed banks remain, facilitating the regrowth of plants and the reestablishment of the ecosystem.
These are antibodies, produced by lympocytes. A lympocyte is one of the two types of white blood cells, the other being phagocytes. When a pathogen (harmful disease) enters the body, the lympocythes detect foreign antigents on the surface and quickly produce antibodies. The attach to the antibodies and then a phagocyte can see the antigen quicker and comes along, englulfs them both so the body does not get infected. The lympocytes have memory cells so they can remeber the shape of the antibody so next time the same phagocyte comes it produces the anibodies quicker and you are immune and will ot get infected.
Acquired immunity is a form of immunity gained from bacteria or viruses by the body ITSLEF. Essentially the body has encountered the pathogen (bacteria/virus) and learnt by itself which anti-bodies to produce to fight it. Once the body has found which antibodies are the most effective this information is stored in "memory cells" which, if encounter the same pathogen can quickly make the correct type antibodies to fight the invading pathogen and defeat it quickly. (antibodies are produced by lymphocytes which neutralize toxins and clump bacterium together meaning the phagocytes can engulf them quicker and digest via enzymes) acquired immunity is "natural" including Innate immunity (antibodies passed through placenta/breast milk. artificial immunity includes Active (given modified bacteria which does no harm but body learns how to produce antibodies) and Passive (injected with Antibodies - requires "top-up")