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Would ionic or covalent molecules use the molecular formula Why?

Updated: 9/30/2022
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Maseratiangel1Dgp550...

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Covalently bonded compounds are characterized by a molecular formula, because such compounds exist in the form of discrete molecules, all of the atoms of which move together as kinetic-molecular units. Ionically bonded compounds do not have molecules in this sense: Their compounds are made up of at least two kinds of ions, one positive and the other negative, and the ions in these compounds can move separately as kinetic-molecular units: If a positive ion is separated from the particular negative ion with which it was most closely associated initially in a fluid mixture, usually a solution in an ionizing solvent, of both kinds of ions, another negative ion with the same properties is always close by.

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Q: Would ionic or covalent molecules use the molecular formula Why?
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Related questions

Would ionic or covalent molecules use the molecular formula or empirical formula?

What you write for an ionic compound is called the formula unit, but the formula unit is almost always the same as the empirical formula. The answer to your question could not be the molecular formula because an ionic compound is not a molecule.


The gas H2X forms discrete covalent molecules. X also forms a covalent compound with fluorine. What would you expect the molecular formula of the fluoride of X to be?

The attachment of two hydrogens with X indicates that the valency of X is 2 ,so the formula for fluoride of X may be XF2.


Is it possible for different covalent compounds to have the same empirical formula?

Yes. They would just have different molecular formulas


What molecules would you expect to dissolve in water polar covalent molecules ionic molecules nonpolar covalent molecules?

ionic molecules


Is formula C60 a simple molecular substance or a giant covalent structure?

That's a very good question and there are arguments for both. I would class it more as a simple molecular substance because a sample will contain many separate molecules, with forces other than covalent bonds between them. A giant covalent structure like diamond is wholly held together by covalent bonds.


Is N2O3 ionic or molecular?

molecular


Which chemical formula is both an empirical formula and a molecular formula?

It would be a molecular formula for C3h5o.


How can molecular compounds be distinguished from ionic compounds?

Many ionic compounds exist as crystals but covalent compounds as molecules (there are exceptions as diamond though). Ionic compounds would be good electrical conductors unlike molecular compounds.


Can an empirical formula be triple its molecular formula?

Yes, it is possible for an empirical formula to be the same as the molecular formula. For example, Lactic acid's molecular formula is C3H6O3, which would make its empirical formula CH2O.


What molecules would you expect to dissolve in water polar covalent molecules inoic molecules nonpolar convalent molecules?

ionic molecules dissolve the most. but some polar covalent molecules also do dissolve in water.


What is the covalent compound formula for iodine Pentagon fluoride?

The molecular formula for iodine pentafluoride is IF5. No prefix in front of iodine is understood to be one, but mono- is not used for the first element in a binary covalent compount. The prefix penta- means five, so the subscript for fluoride is 5. Unfortunately, there is no way to write the 5 as a subscript.


Are all covalent bonded molecules polar molecules?

No. Two atoms of similar or identical electronegativity would form a nonpolar covalent bond.