Mexico gained independence in the year of 1821.
Mexico
Yes. He started such independence war.
Alamo
Mexico (1836)
Mexico
Militarily, no one.
Spain.
Spain controlled Mexico, which began the struggle for independence on September 16, 1810 and consolidated it on September 27, 1821.
Mexico gained its independence on September 16, 1810. This date marks Mexico's "cry of independence," which is when they staked a revolt against the Spaniards.
Mexico achieved its political independence from Spain.
No, Miguel Hidalgo did not live to see Mexico gain independence. He initiated the struggle for independence on September 16, 1810, but was captured and executed by Spanish authorities in 1811. Mexico officially gained independence on September 27, 1821, a decade after Hidalgo's death. His legacy, however, remains significant in the history of Mexico's fight for independence.