Some of the works: William Blackstone's Commentaries on the Laws of England, Baron de Montesqieu's The Spirit of the Laws, Jean Jacques Rousseau's Two Treatises of Government, and others. Also drew on their own experiences.The strongest would be the Rationalist ideas. Also known as the Enlightenment period or the Age of reason, it was out of this philosophy that the idea of human beings having inherent rights came from.
The constitutions of the states were often the proving ground for new amendments. For instance, the Wyoming Constitution allowed women to vote. After a while, a new amendment was added to the US Constitution allowing women to vote.
1. The plain meaning of the words in the Constitution Adv. The court can base its decisions closest to how the Framers meant the Constitution to be interpreted. Dis. Not all questions are answered in the Constitution and there were disagreements on some meanings of words. 2. The intention of the framers Adv. It is most faithful to the ideas of the Constitution. Dis. It was really hard to determine what the Framers meant on some issues. There are no guidelines for the types of situations that did not exist when the Constitution was written. 3. The Constitution is based on some fundamental principles of government Adv. Uses the basic ideas of our government on basic principles and values. 4. Today's social values and needs Adv. They use more modern approaches that fit to our current culture. Dis. People opposed to methods 3 and 4 say that it gives the justices too much freedom to decide cases according to their own political and personal beliefs.
The judicial review are some of the questions that were left open by the constitution.
Some crafted a weak executive.
enlightenment ideas greatly influenced the bill of rights, dec. of independence constitution and most of our other important documents. without the enlightenment ideas, our country would not be the same as it is now, if it existed at all. some ideas that were influential in our country are:-the rights to life and liberty-freedom of speech-freedom of religion-freedom of thought-democracy-"we the people"and many others. our country has been influenced by the enlightenment and it's ideas greatly.
The framers of the constitution had read many works of philosophers whose ideas they borrowed in drafting what is today the constitution of the Unite States of America. Some of these Philosophers included Rousseau, Locke and Montesquieu, and they held that a legitimate government had to look into the best interests of the people.
Some of the ideas from the Enlightenment, such as individual rights, separation of powers, and the importance of reason and science, led to the development of democratic governments, the spread of education, and advancements in technology and innovation. These ideas also influenced movements for social justice and equality around the world.
The ideas of the Enlightenment, such as reason, individual liberty, and equality, influenced European rulers by promoting reforms and changes in governance. Some rulers embraced these ideas to modernize their administrations and improve the well-being of their subjects. However, others resisted such changes to maintain their power and authority.
Some absolute monarchs saw the potential benefits of enlightened ideas in improving their rule and strengthening their countries, while others viewed these ideas as a threat to their power and authority. The willingness to consider enlightenment ideas often depended on the individual ruler's personality, beliefs, and political circumstances at the time. Additionally, the level of exposure to enlightenment thinkers and the pressure from other political actors also influenced a monarch's receptiveness to these ideas.
The constitution was created from May to September 1787 with a great deal of discussion and compromise. Some of the ideas came from the Enlightenment thinkers. The 55 men who wrote the constitution were the best educated in the colonies and most were lawyers.
Some ideas from the Enlightenment led to the development of democracy, individual rights, and the separation of powers in government. Other outcomes included advancements in science, the promotion of reason and logic, and the questioning of traditional authority and religious beliefs.
During the 18th century the ideas of the enlightenment caused some monarchs to introduce reforms within their nations.
The system of checks and balances in the United States Constitution was heavily influenced by Montesquieu's ideas on the separation of powers. Additionally, the French Revolution and the establishment of the French Republic were influenced by Montesquieu's writings on political philosophy.
the political power that citizens held in their government
Yes, the social contract theory, popularized by philosophers like John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, heavily influenced Enlightenment ideas. This theory proposed that individuals consent to give up some of their freedoms to a government in exchange for protection and stability. It helped shape Enlightenment thinkers' beliefs about the role of government, individual rights, and the importance of consent in governance.
Check out the related links for some ideas and traditions that influenced early American government.