Precedent
Whether the lower-court ruling in the case conflicts with an earlier Supreme Court ruling. APEX
Majority opinion
The ruling of the court below the Supreme Court will be upheld. The Supreme Court is similar to an appeals court. If they don't want to take the case, then whatever the court ruling was will stand.
exclusionary rule
It means the US Supreme Court disagreed with the decision of the state supreme court on that particular case, and sent the case back to the state court with specific instructions on what action needed to be taken to correct the problem.
If you disagree with the facts of the case, and a ruling is contrary to established law, you can appeal the ruling to a higher court.
A previous ruling in an earlier case that provides guidance is known as a precedent. Precedent can be used as a noun or an adjective.
Precedent
Marbury vs. Madison
Yes, if the Supreme Court agrees to hear a case, they will issue a ruling on it.
a judge who must decide a new case may look at legal or the ruling of an earlier similar case?
established judicial review and strengthened the power of judicial branch
Once the Supreme Court rules on a case, the ruling becomes binding precedent for future decisions. This means that lower courts are required to follow and apply the same legal principles established in the Supreme Court's ruling when deciding similar cases in the future. The ruling sets a legal standard that must be followed unless it is later overruled or modified by a subsequent Supreme Court decision.
Vacating a ruling means to cancel or set aside a previous decision made by a court. The implications of vacating a ruling can vary depending on the specific circumstances of the case, but it can potentially impact the outcome of the case, the rights of the parties involved, and the legal precedent established by the original ruling.
A Supreme Court ruling can be overturned through a process called judicial review, where a new case is brought before the Court that challenges the previous ruling. If the Court decides to hear the case and issues a new ruling that contradicts the previous one, the original ruling can be overturned. Additionally, a constitutional amendment or legislation passed by Congress can also overturn a Supreme Court ruling.
Supreme Court :)
Whether the lower-court ruling in the case conflicts with an earlier Supreme Court ruling. APEX