The Third Estate, which represented the common people of France, did not officially stop paying taxes during the French Revolution, as tax reforms and the abolition of feudal privileges evolved over time. However, significant changes began in 1789 when the Estates-General convened, leading to the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen. By August 4, 1789, the National Assembly abolished feudal rights, which included various taxes imposed on the Third Estate. This marked a turning point in the taxation system in France, but taxes continued in different forms thereafter.
The Third Estate in France, which comprised the majority of the population including peasants and the bourgeoisie, shouldered a significant tax burden, paying approximately 50% of their income in taxes. This included a variety of taxes such as the taille (a direct land tax), the gabelle (a tax on salt), and others. Despite their contributions, the Third Estate had little political power, leading to widespread discontent that contributed to the French Revolution.
In pre-revolutionary France, the Third Estate paid higher taxes compared to the First Estate. The First Estate, comprising the clergy, was largely exempt from many taxes, while the Third Estate, which included commoners, faced heavy taxation despite being the most economically burdened group. This disparity in tax burden contributed to growing discontent and ultimately played a significant role in the French Revolution.
The Third Estate in France, which comprised the common people, faced numerous taxes, including the taille (a direct tax on land), the gabelle (a tax on salt), and various feudal dues owed to local lords. They were burdened with about half of their income going to taxes, unlike the privileged First and Second Estates, which were largely exempt from many taxes. This heavy taxation contributed to widespread discontent leading up to the French Revolution.
The french peasants paid royal taxes, tithes to the church, and manorial dues to the lords
The Third Estate. It represented 99 % of the population including the bougeoise, workmen and peasants. All of them had to pay taxes. The other two estates - the clergy and the nobility did not contribute to the budget, but through their privileges they did not pay taxes, their income and wealth came from others' labour and taxes and tolls.
The Third Estate (peasants and middle class professionals) paid the most taxes, yet they were the poorest
The French Revolution was the most violent rebellion in history that began in 1789. The success of the American Revolution led the French to rebel in the hopes of a new government. It was during the time when Louis the XVIII and Marie Antoinette were in power. They were both incompetent and were unable to rule and fix the dire economic issues.
to pay off war debts from the American revolution
Basically the 3rd state were supporters of the french revolution, they made up 98% of the population. The 1st and 2nd estate were the King and clergy. They all lived luxury lifestyles and didn't pay taxes. They didn't try to help the 3rd estate who were in so much debt of paying taxes. When they were making decisions, the 1st and 2nd estate always outvoted the third estate. As a result, taxes were increased! This is why the 3rd estate wanted to become a republic, where decisions of the 3rd estate would stand out more and they could have more of a say in various issues like taxes.
The estate is responsible for paying all taxes. The executor is responsible for making sure that the estate does so.
The Third Estate, which included peasants, craftsmen, and business people.
because they were the only persons who were asked to pay taxes
harsh with unfair taxes.
the nobles received their money from the taxes that the third estate paid.
No, they did not. They were exempted from paying taxes. Only the 3rd estate (the bourgeoisie) had to pay taxes.
An outdated tax code that exempted the wealthiest 3% of the population from paying taxes.
The Third. The nobility were exempt from most taxes, the clergy from nearly all.