because he believed that the powers of the republican government should be separated among different branches or groups in the government because he felt that no single branch could control the entire government if its powers were separated balanced and checked. then no single branch could use the government for its own selfish purposes. the result would be a government that would promote the common welfare.
D. A governments powers should be separated among different branches of government.
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Montesquieu published the book On The Spirit of Laws in 1748, which outlined his ideas on freedom and how government should work. He concluded that a government elected by the people was the best form, but it depended on maintaining the right balance of power. Like Locke, Montesquieu endorsed a separation of powers. In Montesquieu's model, three groups of officials would have equal but different powers to ensure that no one group would be too powerful. Each group could then check and balance the powers of the other. No branch of the government would be able to threaten the freedom of the people. His ideas became the basis for the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and the U.S. Constitution.
Montesquieu is best known as the originator of the concept of separation of powers between the three branches of government, the executive, judicial, and legislative, which forms the basis of the US Constitution. He was most often quoted by the founding fathers during the debate over the Constitution, with the exception of the Bible. The infamous forgery "The Protocols of the Learned Elders of Zion" was an almost word for word copy of a French play "Conversations in Hell Between Montesquieu and Machiavelli"
The founding fathers separated the power to make, enforce, and interpret laws between different branches of government in order to prevent government becoming tyrannical.
D. A governments powers should be separated among different branches of government.
D. A governments powers should be separated among different branches of government.
Montesquieu
Montesquieu's ideal form of government was a system of checks and balances where power is separated between different branches of government (executive, legislative, and judicial). He believed this division would prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful and protect individual liberties.
Charles de Montesquieu
first M. Randolph and J. Madison proposed the Virginia plan. It was separated by three branches.
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Separation of powers
Montesquieu published the book On The Spirit of Laws in 1748, which outlined his ideas on freedom and how government should work. He concluded that a government elected by the people was the best form, but it depended on maintaining the right balance of power. Like Locke, Montesquieu endorsed a separation of powers. In Montesquieu's model, three groups of officials would have equal but different powers to ensure that no one group would be too powerful. Each group could then check and balance the powers of the other. No branch of the government would be able to threaten the freedom of the people. His ideas became the basis for the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and the U.S. Constitution.
The founding fathers separated the power to make, enforce, and interpret laws between different branches of government in order to prevent government becoming tyrannical.
It is important that the powers of the government are separated so that the three branches of the government can not have one overpower the other, this is called the system of checks and balances.
The two are not comparable. Their institutions and practices are totally different. Were are talking about two totally different historical periods separated by many 1300 years at the time o the creation of the US institutions.