Early historians often used information from unverifable sources.
Reading critically the works of early historians like Herodotus and Thucydides is essential because they shaped the foundations of historical methodology and narrative. Their accounts reflect not only historical events but also the biases, cultural contexts, and limitations of their time. By analyzing their work critically, we gain insights into how history is constructed and the complexities of interpreting past events. This understanding helps us to recognize the influence of perspective and context in historical writing, fostering a more nuanced appreciation of history.
Thucydides is important because he is one of the great Greek historians. Thucydides recorded the Peloponnesian war and the outcome of the war.
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Thucydides only described events that happened during his own lifetime, specifically the Pellopenesian War. His works are important because he was the first to pursue a 'scientific' approach, carefully researching source material, basing motives on the hard facts around them, and not bothering with any assumed interference of any gods. Because he wrote about his own lifetime, he had the luxury of being able to fairly easily verify his facts and to talk with surviving witnesses.Herodotus wrote about history, the events that had happened before his own lifetime. He is called 'the first modern historian' because he also tried to base his stories on facts instead of on myths. But his facts were much more difficult to verify as there were often no surviving witnesses and archeology was a thing of the far future. So he had to verify 'facts' by comparing the stories about them and deciding whether they were plausible or not. Often he told his readers that he considered something 'true' because several spokesmen told him the same story; or he told his readers that - and why - he thought a story implausible, or he invited them to judge for themselves.
Early historians often used information from unverifable sources.
Early historians often used information from unverifable sources.
Early historians often used information from unverifable sources.
Thucydides is important because he is one of the great Greek historians. Thucydides recorded the Peloponnesian war and the outcome of the war.
Early historians often used information from unverifable sources.
Herodotus, who recorded a history of the Persian Wars, developed a concept of adequately recording certain events affecting society and an ethnic group as a whole by relying on first and second person accounts. His historical records on the Persian Wars, although including historical figures such as Xerxes of Persia and Lysander, were fashioned more off of the Illiad and Odyssey rather than modern day historical textbooks, turning the historical records more into an epic rather than an accurate depicition. Herodotus' successor, Thucydides, also recorded the history of an event affecting Greek society: the Peloppenessian War. Unlike his successor, Thucydides attempted to tune down on Herodotus' somewhat exaggeration and glorification of certain historical events, developing a concept in which history was recorded not using epics or religious metaphors but rather was secularized to provide accurate facts. Although some historians refer to Herodotus as the first historian, Thucydides provided society a new concept in recording history in which has been sustained by historians since then.
Important figures of Greek civilization include philosophers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, who laid the foundations of Western thought and ethics. Political leaders such as Pericles played a crucial role in the development of democracy in Athens. Additionally, playwrights like Sophocles and Euripides significantly influenced drama and literature, while historians like Herodotus and Thucydides shaped the study of history. These individuals collectively contributed to the rich cultural and intellectual legacy of ancient Greece.
Wrote history.
There were three well-known Thucydides - the poet, the historian and the politician. The politician - Thucydides son of Melesias, set up an opposition party in Athens as a counter to Pericles' dominance - the first reference we have to formation of a political party. The general Thucydides son of Olorus recorded the history of the first half of the Peloponnesian War. Thucydides the poet of Acherdous was a poet and general.
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Yes, it is very important. It is likewise important for historians to emphasize the Hindu background of the Buddha.