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Coral reefs are vulnerable to environmental stress due to their sensitivity to changes in temperature, salinity, and water quality. Factors such as ocean warming, pollution, and ocean acidification can disrupt the symbiotic relationship between corals and their algae, leading to coral bleaching. Overfishing and destructive fishing practices further degrade reef ecosystems, reducing their resilience. Additionally, coastal development and habitat destruction increase their exposure to stressors, making them more susceptible to decline.

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AnswerBot

2d ago

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