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Every human was born from a pair of parents.

Those parents chose to mate with each other for various reasons (nice features, good job, smart, funny, good dancer, held at gunpoint, etc).

Of course you don't look exactly like your parents and they don't look exactly like theirs. Certain traits increase the odds that someone will survive long enough to reproduce (like being a good hunter/breadwinner or having a more fertile reproductive system or simply being healthy enough to live to reproductive age). Those traits get spread around more and more as beings with them continue to mate throughout the centuries. Thus a population changes gradually over time. To top it off there are mutations. That means when copying the genetic material of your mother and your father a mistake occurred. That mistake may have led to a horrible disease or to a new beneficial trait (like skin that is more resistant to the sun's harmful rays for example). We all have SOME mutations. Most are so minor that they are never even noticed or have no affect on us at all. Over the generations enough of these changes through selection and mutation can develop within a population to lead to massive changes overall. That is why people from a particular geographical area tend to have a specific "look".

Going all the way back through the generations for about 3 million years we could (if we had a big enough family tree) trace the lineage of all humans to a group of hominids living in Africa. Hominids are human-like mammals that are related to both us and the apes. As some of those hominids began to evolve into bigger and more intelligent forms, the older forms died off because they couldn't compete with their larger, smarter cousins.

So, that in a nutshell is how humans began.

Of course life in general can be traced back in the same way because all life on earth is interrelated. To the best of our knowledge the earliest life on Earth would be single celled organisms almost 4 BILLION years ago. Evolution pretty much starts there. There are some theories regarding how those organisms came to be in the first place, and the most likely true one is called "Abiogenesis". But that is a whole other subject (feel free to Google it).

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Anthropology

When did evolution begin for humans?

The evolution of humans began around 6-8 million years ago with the divergence of our ancestors from other apes. This process resulted in the development of early hominins, leading to the emergence of the genus Homo and eventually modern humans.


At what age do humans begin to acquire fingerprints?

Fingerprints begin to develop between the 13th and 19th week of gestation in the womb. By the time a person is born, their unique fingerprints are fully formed.


When did humans begin to dream?

It is believed that humans have been dreaming for as long as our species has existed, dating back to prehistoric times. Dreaming is a natural part of human sleep cycles and has been a subject of curiosity and study across different cultures and civilizations throughout history.


Which kingdom do humans belong?

Humans belong to the mammal group because humans and mammals give milk to there young and they have fur


Did early humans ride on the backs of animals to get from place to place more quickly?

No, our prehuman ancestors that appeared a million or more years ago through the first modern humans that appeared about 100000 years ago only went from place to place by walking on their own two feet. Humans did not begin domesticating any animals other than dogs until shortly after the end of the last ice age, about 12000 years ago. Dogs were domesticated about 15000 years ago, to assist hunter-gather peoples. But humans cannot ride on the backs of dogs. The first animal domesticated that humans rode on the backs of to get from place to place more quickly was the horse, this did not happen until about 5500 years ago in what is now the Akmola Province of Kazakhstan. These people were fully modern humans (in no way "early humans") that first domesticated and rode horses.