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How do you distinguish domesticated goats from wild goats in the archaeological record?
Zeder and Hesse (2000:2254) identified a distinct profile of young male goat slaughter and prolonged female survivorship (or delayed slaughter of females) in herds in the upland areas of Northern Iraq and North Western Iran through the analysis of goat remains. Basically this would entail studying the closure of the epiphiseal zone of the femur. After puberty this growth zone solidifies (the bone is more dense) - and the animal no longer grows in height. Animal production involves the practise of keeping females for breeding and slaughtering males at a younger age for meat. This is in contrast to the remains of hunted populations which clearly show a focus on fully adult males with females and young taken only occasionally.
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Identify the difference in plant domestication between Mesopotamia and Mesoamerica during the Neolithic Revolution.?
In Mesopotamia, wheat and barley were among the primary crops domesticated, whereas in Mesoamerica, maize (corn) was the primary crop. Mesopotamians also domesticated animals like sheep and goats, while Mesoamericans domesticated turkeys. Additionally, the agricultural techniques and tools used in each region varied based on local environmental conditions.
Ten thousand years ago what might have happened to civilizations in parts of the world that had no goats or other animals that could be domesticated?
they would not be part of the neotholic revolution. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- They would not transform from hunter-gatherers to farmers
What discovery marked the beginning of Neolithic age?
The discovery of agriculture marked the beginning of the Neolithic Age. This included the cultivation of crops, such as wheat and barley, and the domestication of animals, such as sheep and goats. This shift from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle to settled farming communities occurred around 10,000 BCE.
In the mediterranean on what is subsistence agriculture based?
Subsistence agriculture in the Mediterranean is based on crops such as olives, grapes, wheat, and citrus fruits, as well as livestock farming like sheep and goats. Farmers typically grow enough food to meet their own needs with limited surplus for trade. The region's diverse climate and terrain support a variety of crops and farming practices.
What did Sumerian farmers do?
Sumerian farmers primarily cultivated crops such as barley, wheat, and lentils using irrigation systems to water their fields. They also raised livestock such as sheep, goats, and cattle for food and agricultural labor. Additionally, they engaged in trade with other regions to exchange agricultural products for goods they could not produce themselves.
When were goats Domesticated?
they were the first animals to be domesticated
How are wild goats different from barnyard goats?
A barnyard goat is domesticated and well trained, while wild goats have learned to survive on their own and they are more aggressive.
Which animals were the first to be domesticated by Stone Age agricultural societies?
The first domesticated animals were sheep in the Middle East. This is supported by archeological evidence in Shanidar, Iraq.
Goats were one of the first animals to be domesticated by humans. How were early humans' lives impacted by the domestication of goats?
they had a new source of food
Do goats lose their horns?
No domesticated goats do not lose their horns. Some farmers disbud their goats when they are little kids so that the horns do not grow. There are also some goats that are born hornless due to a poll gene.
Is goat domesticated?
Yes but there are still wild, feral or rangeland goats in some countries.
Is goats real?
Very definitely. The goat has been domesticated for thousands of years. There are living goat breeds produced for meat, wool and milk, as well as wild goats. These wild goats are similar to the ancestors of domestic goats. They are very tough, will eat anything and can survive with very little food and water.
What types of plants and anials existed in mesopotamia?
Domestically:Well, nearby Mesopotamia are the Zagros Mountains, so there would most likely be goats, as well as sheep and cattle in the nearby area that were domesticated by humans.
Who domesticated goats?
about 10,000-11,000 years ago, Neolithic farmers in the Near East began
Where do domestic goats live?
Well, if they were previously domesticated probably in fields or near wooded areas. REAL wild goats can be found in their original home- mountains.
Did goats come from the Middle East?
Goats were first domesticated in the Middle East, but not all domestic goat lineages are derived from these first domesticates, especially in South Asia.
Where do nanny goats live?
A nanny goat is a female goat, so where they live depends on what species it is. Some are domesticated and live on farms. Mountain goats live in the mountains. Different types of goats are found around the world.
