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Captain Charles Sturt made some of the most significant discoveries in Australia.

In 1829, Sturt discovered the Bogan and Darling Rivers, major rivers within the entire Murray-Darling Basin of southeastern Australia.

Sturt also discovered that the Lachlan River flowed into the Murrumbidgee River, which then flowed into the Murray (previously named the Hume). Sturt went on to discover that the Darling River also flowed into the Murray, and that the Murray River flowed to the ocean, emptying out at Lake Alexandrina on the southern coast.

Sturt's discoveries were significant, for they allowed for the development of paddle-steamer transportation of goods and passengers along Australia's inner waterways. They also helped to disprove the theory that Australia had an inland sea. His exploration also opened up real possibilitIRS for a new colony on the southern coast. it was due toSturt's discoveries that the colony of South Australia was founded.

Later, Sturt led further expeditions into Australia's interior to determine conclusively whether there was an inland sea, but found only the desert and harsh conditions, completely unsuitable for settlement. In 1845 he became the first to cross Sturt's Stony Desert, which was subsequently named after him. He was also the first white man to see and describe the Sturt Desert Pea.

Some of the other places Sturt found and named include:

  • Oxley's Table Land
  • Dunlop's Range
  • River Darling
  • Lindesay River
  • Mt. Barker (South Australia)
  • River Murray Lake Alexandrina
  • Barrier or Stanley Range Fort Grey
  • Cooper's Creek
  • Eyre's Creek
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Where was Captain Charles Sturt buried?

The grave of Captain Charles Sturt is in the Cheltenham cemetery in the United Kingdom.


Where is Charles Sturt's grave?

Australian explorer Charles Sturt's grave is at Prestbury, near Cheltenham, England.


When did Charles Sturt start exploring?

Charles Sturt began his explorations in Australia in 1828, setting out to find the inland sea that was believed to exist in the middle of the continent. Over the course of several expeditions, Sturt made significant contributions to the mapping and understanding of central Australia.


What did major thomas mitchell and Charles sturt find?

Major Thomas Mitchell explored and mapped large parts of southeastern Australia, discovering several rivers including the Darling River and the Murray River. Charles Sturt explored the inland regions of Australia, successfully navigating the Murray and Darling Rivers, and discovering the Sturt Desert Pea plant.


Did Charles Sturt's expedition fail?

No. Charles Sturt's early expeditions were very successful. He discovered and named the Darling River. He also discovered where the inland rivers flowed, as the Lachlan River flowed into the Murrumbidgee River and the Murrumbidgee flowed into the Murray, which then was found to empty into the Southern Ocean. This discovery opened up much of inland New South Wales for settlement, and also led to the colonisation of South Australia. However, Sturt was certain there must be an inland sea, and he explored through the inland deserts in an attempt to find it. He failed to find the object of his search, as no inland sea exists, but he helped map more of Australia's interior.